хисар

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Bulgarian

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Bulgarian Wikipedia has an article on:
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Южни двери на Хисарската крепост, Хисаря

Etymology

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Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حصار (hisar) (whence Modern Turkish hisar), ultimately from Arabic حِصَار (ḥiṣār, restriction).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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хиса́р (hisárm

  1. (historical) fortified structure, citadel (usually built at hospitable location)
    Synonyms: гради́ще (gradíšte), (among East Slavs) дети́нец (detínec), цитаде́ла (citadéla)

Declension

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Coordinate terms

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  • кале́ (kalé, qalat, fort) (fortification built at inhospitable location)

References

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  • хисар”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • хисар”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Macedonian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حصار (hisar) (Turkish hisar), from Arabic حِصَار (ḥiṣār).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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хисар (hisarm

  1. (archaic) fortress, fortification
    Synonym: тврдина (tvrdina)

References

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  • хисар” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
  • Belčev, Tole (2016) “хисар”, in Речник на турцизми, архаизми, дијалектизми и ретко употребувани зборови во македонскиот јазик [Dictionary of Turkisms, Archaisms, Dialectisms and Rarely Used Words in the Macedonian Language]‎[1] (in Macedonian), Štip: UGD, →ISBN, page 193