أذهب
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See also: اذهب
Arabic
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Causative of the verb ذَهَبَ (ḏahaba, “to go away”), from the root ذ ه ب (ḏ-h-b).
Verb
[edit]أَذْهَبَ • (ʔaḏhaba) IV, non-past يُذْهِبُ (yuḏhibu)
- to cause to go away, to make disappear, to remove, to eliminate, to take away
- إِنَّ الْحَسَنَاتِ يُذْهِبْنَ السَّيِّئَاتِ
- ʔinna l-ḥasanāti yuḏhibna s-sayyiʔāti
- (please add an English translation of this usage example)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of
أَذْهَبَ
(form-IV sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ʔiḏhāb | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
muḏhib | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
muḏhab | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʔaḏhabtu |
ʔaḏhabta |
أَذْهَبَ ʔaḏhaba |
ʔaḏhabtumā |
ʔaḏhabā |
ʔaḏhabnā |
ʔaḏhabtum |
ʔaḏhabū | |||
f | ʔaḏhabti |
ʔaḏhabat |
ʔaḏhabatā |
ʔaḏhabtunna |
ʔaḏhabna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُذْهِبُ ʔuḏhibu |
tuḏhibu |
yuḏhibu |
tuḏhibāni |
yuḏhibāni |
nuḏhibu |
tuḏhibūna |
yuḏhibūna | |||
f | tuḏhibīna |
tuḏhibu |
tuḏhibāni |
tuḏhibna |
yuḏhibna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُذْهِبَ ʔuḏhiba |
tuḏhiba |
yuḏhiba |
tuḏhibā |
yuḏhibā |
nuḏhiba |
tuḏhibū |
yuḏhibū | |||
f | tuḏhibī |
tuḏhiba |
tuḏhibā |
tuḏhibna |
yuḏhibna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُذْهِبْ ʔuḏhib |
tuḏhib |
yuḏhib |
tuḏhibā |
yuḏhibā |
nuḏhib |
tuḏhibū |
yuḏhibū | |||
f | tuḏhibī |
tuḏhib |
tuḏhibā |
tuḏhibna |
yuḏhibna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | أَذْهِبْ ʔaḏhib |
ʔaḏhibā |
ʔaḏhibū |
||||||||
f | ʔaḏhibī |
ʔaḏhibna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʔuḏhibtu |
ʔuḏhibta |
أُذْهِبَ ʔuḏhiba |
ʔuḏhibtumā |
ʔuḏhibā |
ʔuḏhibnā |
ʔuḏhibtum |
ʔuḏhibū | |||
f | ʔuḏhibti |
ʔuḏhibat |
ʔuḏhibatā |
ʔuḏhibtunna |
ʔuḏhibna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُذْهَبُ ʔuḏhabu |
tuḏhabu |
yuḏhabu |
tuḏhabāni |
yuḏhabāni |
nuḏhabu |
tuḏhabūna |
yuḏhabūna | |||
f | tuḏhabīna |
tuḏhabu |
tuḏhabāni |
tuḏhabna |
yuḏhabna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُذْهَبَ ʔuḏhaba |
tuḏhaba |
yuḏhaba |
tuḏhabā |
yuḏhabā |
nuḏhaba |
tuḏhabū |
yuḏhabū | |||
f | tuḏhabī |
tuḏhaba |
tuḏhabā |
tuḏhabna |
yuḏhabna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُذْهَبْ ʔuḏhab |
tuḏhab |
yuḏhab |
tuḏhabā |
yuḏhabā |
nuḏhab |
tuḏhabū |
yuḏhabū | |||
f | tuḏhabī |
tuḏhab |
tuḏhabā |
tuḏhabna |
yuḏhabna |
Etymology 2
[edit]Denominal verb from ذَهَب (ḏahab, “gold”).
Verb
[edit]أَذْهَبَ • (ʔaḏhaba) IV, non-past يُذْهِبُ (yuḏhibu)
- to gild
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of
أَذْهَبَ
(form-IV sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ʔiḏhāb | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
muḏhib | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
muḏhab | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʔaḏhabtu |
ʔaḏhabta |
أَذْهَبَ ʔaḏhaba |
ʔaḏhabtumā |
ʔaḏhabā |
ʔaḏhabnā |
ʔaḏhabtum |
ʔaḏhabū | |||
f | ʔaḏhabti |
ʔaḏhabat |
ʔaḏhabatā |
ʔaḏhabtunna |
ʔaḏhabna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُذْهِبُ ʔuḏhibu |
tuḏhibu |
yuḏhibu |
tuḏhibāni |
yuḏhibāni |
nuḏhibu |
tuḏhibūna |
yuḏhibūna | |||
f | tuḏhibīna |
tuḏhibu |
tuḏhibāni |
tuḏhibna |
yuḏhibna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُذْهِبَ ʔuḏhiba |
tuḏhiba |
yuḏhiba |
tuḏhibā |
yuḏhibā |
nuḏhiba |
tuḏhibū |
yuḏhibū | |||
f | tuḏhibī |
tuḏhiba |
tuḏhibā |
tuḏhibna |
yuḏhibna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُذْهِبْ ʔuḏhib |
tuḏhib |
yuḏhib |
tuḏhibā |
yuḏhibā |
nuḏhib |
tuḏhibū |
yuḏhibū | |||
f | tuḏhibī |
tuḏhib |
tuḏhibā |
tuḏhibna |
yuḏhibna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | أَذْهِبْ ʔaḏhib |
ʔaḏhibā |
ʔaḏhibū |
||||||||
f | ʔaḏhibī |
ʔaḏhibna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʔuḏhibtu |
ʔuḏhibta |
أُذْهِبَ ʔuḏhiba |
ʔuḏhibtumā |
ʔuḏhibā |
ʔuḏhibnā |
ʔuḏhibtum |
ʔuḏhibū | |||
f | ʔuḏhibti |
ʔuḏhibat |
ʔuḏhibatā |
ʔuḏhibtunna |
ʔuḏhibna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُذْهَبُ ʔuḏhabu |
tuḏhabu |
yuḏhabu |
tuḏhabāni |
yuḏhabāni |
nuḏhabu |
tuḏhabūna |
yuḏhabūna | |||
f | tuḏhabīna |
tuḏhabu |
tuḏhabāni |
tuḏhabna |
yuḏhabna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُذْهَبَ ʔuḏhaba |
tuḏhaba |
yuḏhaba |
tuḏhabā |
yuḏhabā |
nuḏhaba |
tuḏhabū |
yuḏhabū | |||
f | tuḏhabī |
tuḏhaba |
tuḏhabā |
tuḏhabna |
yuḏhabna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُذْهَبْ ʔuḏhab |
tuḏhab |
yuḏhab |
tuḏhabā |
yuḏhabā |
nuḏhab |
tuḏhabū |
yuḏhabū | |||
f | tuḏhabī |
tuḏhab |
tuḏhabā |
tuḏhabna |
yuḏhabna |
References
[edit]- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “أذهب”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[1], London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 3
[edit]Verb
[edit]- first-person singular non-past active indicative of ذَهَبَ (ḏahaba)
Verb
[edit]- first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of ذَهَبَ (ḏahaba)
Verb
[edit]Etymology 4
[edit]Verb
[edit]أُذَهِّبُ • (ʔuḏahhibu) (form II)
- first-person singular non-past active indicative of ذَهَّبَ (ḏahhaba)
Verb
[edit]أُذَهِّبَ • (ʔuḏahhiba) (form II)
- first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of ذَهَّبَ (ḏahhaba)
Verb
[edit]أُذَهِّبْ • (ʔuḏahhib) (form II)
Verb
[edit]أُذَهَّبُ • (ʔuḏahhabu) (form II)
- first-person singular non-past passive indicative of ذَهَّبَ (ḏahhaba)
Verb
[edit]أُذَهَّبَ • (ʔuḏahhaba) (form II)
- first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of ذَهَّبَ (ḏahhaba)
Verb
[edit]Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ذ ه ب
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-IV verbs
- Arabic sound verbs by conjugation
- Arabic sound form-IV verbs
- Arabic sound verbs
- Arabic terms with usage examples
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic transitive verbs
- Arabic non-lemma forms
- Arabic verb forms
- Arabic causative verbs