بذر

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See also: پدر, تذر, بدر, and تدر

Arabic

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Etymology

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From the root ب ذ ر (b-ḏ-r). Possibly related to Aramaic בדר (“to scatter, to disperse”).

Verb

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بَذَرَ • (baḏara) I, non-past يَبْذُرُ‎ (yabḏuru)

  1. to seed
  2. to extend, reveal, circulate

Conjugation

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Conjugation of
بَذَرَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun بَذْر)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
بَذْر

baḏr
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
bāḏir
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
mabḏūr
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
baḏartu
baḏarta
بَذَرَ

baḏara
baḏartumā
baḏarā
baḏarnā
baḏartum
baḏarū
f
baḏarti
baḏarat
baḏaratā
baḏartunna
baḏarna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔabḏuru
tabḏuru
yabḏuru
tabḏurāni
yabḏurāni
nabḏuru
tabḏurūna
yabḏurūna
f
tabḏurīna
tabḏuru
tabḏurāni
tabḏurna
yabḏurna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔabḏura
tabḏura
yabḏura
tabḏurā
yabḏurā
nabḏura
tabḏurū
yabḏurū
f
tabḏurī
tabḏura
tabḏurā
tabḏurna
yabḏurna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔabḏur
tabḏur
yabḏur
tabḏurā
yabḏurā
nabḏur
tabḏurū
yabḏurū
f
tabḏurī
tabḏur
tabḏurā
tabḏurna
yabḏurna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
ubḏur
ubḏurā
ubḏurū
f
ubḏurī
ubḏurna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
buḏirtu
buḏirta
بُذِرَ

buḏira
buḏirtumā
buḏirā
buḏirnā
buḏirtum
buḏirū
f
buḏirti
buḏirat
buḏiratā
buḏirtunna
buḏirna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔubḏaru
tubḏaru
yubḏaru
tubḏarāni
yubḏarāni
nubḏaru
tubḏarūna
yubḏarūna
f
tubḏarīna
tubḏaru
tubḏarāni
tubḏarna
yubḏarna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔubḏara
tubḏara
yubḏara
tubḏarā
yubḏarā
nubḏara
tubḏarū
yubḏarū
f
tubḏarī
tubḏara
tubḏarā
tubḏarna
yubḏarna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔubḏar
tubḏar
yubḏar
tubḏarā
yubḏarā
nubḏar
tubḏarū
yubḏarū
f
tubḏarī
tubḏar
tubḏarā
tubḏarna
yubḏarna

Verb

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بَذَّرَ • (baḏḏara) II, non-past يُبَذِّرُ‎ (yubaḏḏiru)

  1. to use something in wasteful manner; to use to no purpose, for inadequate result, extravagantly
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 17:26-27:
      وَآتِ ذَا ٱلْقُرْبَىٰ حَقَّهُ وَٱلْمِسْكِينَ وَٱبْنَ ٱلسَّبِيلِ وَلَا تُبَذِّرْ تَبْذِيرًا ۝ إِنَّ ٱلْمُبَذِّرِينَ كَانُوا إِخْوَانَ ٱلشَّيَاطِينِ وَكَانَ ٱلشَّيْطَانُ لِرَبِّهِ كَفُورًا
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
  2. to gradually waste something

Conjugation

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Conjugation of
بَذَّرَ
(form-II sound)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
tabḏīr
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
mubaḏḏir
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
mubaḏḏar
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
baḏḏartu
baḏḏarta
بَذَّرَ

baḏḏara
baḏḏartumā
baḏḏarā
baḏḏarnā
baḏḏartum
baḏḏarū
f
baḏḏarti
baḏḏarat
baḏḏaratā
baḏḏartunna
baḏḏarna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔubaḏḏiru
tubaḏḏiru
yubaḏḏiru
tubaḏḏirāni
yubaḏḏirāni
nubaḏḏiru
tubaḏḏirūna
yubaḏḏirūna
f
tubaḏḏirīna
tubaḏḏiru
tubaḏḏirāni
tubaḏḏirna
yubaḏḏirna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔubaḏḏira
tubaḏḏira
yubaḏḏira
tubaḏḏirā
yubaḏḏirā
nubaḏḏira
tubaḏḏirū
yubaḏḏirū
f
tubaḏḏirī
tubaḏḏira
tubaḏḏirā
tubaḏḏirna
yubaḏḏirna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔubaḏḏir
tubaḏḏir
yubaḏḏir
tubaḏḏirā
yubaḏḏirā
nubaḏḏir
tubaḏḏirū
yubaḏḏirū
f
tubaḏḏirī
tubaḏḏir
tubaḏḏirā
tubaḏḏirna
yubaḏḏirna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
بَذِّرْ

baḏḏir
baḏḏirā
baḏḏirū
f
baḏḏirī
baḏḏirna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
buḏḏirtu
buḏḏirta
بُذِّرَ

buḏḏira
buḏḏirtumā
buḏḏirā
buḏḏirnā
buḏḏirtum
buḏḏirū
f
buḏḏirti
buḏḏirat
buḏḏiratā
buḏḏirtunna
buḏḏirna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔubaḏḏaru
tubaḏḏaru
yubaḏḏaru
tubaḏḏarāni
yubaḏḏarāni
nubaḏḏaru
tubaḏḏarūna
yubaḏḏarūna
f
tubaḏḏarīna
tubaḏḏaru
tubaḏḏarāni
tubaḏḏarna
yubaḏḏarna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔubaḏḏara
tubaḏḏara
yubaḏḏara
tubaḏḏarā
yubaḏḏarā
nubaḏḏara
tubaḏḏarū
yubaḏḏarū
f
tubaḏḏarī
tubaḏḏara
tubaḏḏarā
tubaḏḏarna
yubaḏḏarna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔubaḏḏar
tubaḏḏar
yubaḏḏar
tubaḏḏarā
yubaḏḏarā
nubaḏḏar
tubaḏḏarū
yubaḏḏarū
f
tubaḏḏarī
tubaḏḏar
tubaḏḏarā
tubaḏḏarna
yubaḏḏarna

Noun

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بَذْر • (baḏr) m (collective, singulative بَذْرَة f (baḏra), plural بُذُور (buḏūr) or بِذَار (biḏār))

  1. seeds
  2. seed
  3. seedling
  4. (in the plural) pips, pits, (fruit) stones

Declension

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Declension of noun بَذْر (baḏr)
Collective basic collective triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal بَذْر
baḏr 		الْبَذْر
al-baḏr 		بَذْر
baḏr
Nominative بَذْرٌ
baḏrun 		الْبَذْرُ
al-baḏru 		بَذْرُ
baḏru
Accusative بَذْرًا
baḏran 		الْبَذْرَ
al-baḏra 		بَذْرَ
baḏra
Genitive بَذْرٍ
baḏrin 		الْبَذْرِ
al-baḏri 		بَذْرِ
baḏri
Singulative singulative triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal بَذْرَة
baḏra 		الْبَذْرَة
al-baḏra 		بَذْرَة
baḏrat
Nominative بَذْرَةٌ
baḏratun 		الْبَذْرَةُ
al-baḏratu 		بَذْرَةُ
baḏratu
Accusative بَذْرَةً
baḏratan 		الْبَذْرَةَ
al-baḏrata 		بَذْرَةَ
baḏrata
Genitive بَذْرَةٍ
baḏratin 		الْبَذْرَةِ
al-baḏrati 		بَذْرَةِ
baḏrati
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal بَذْرَتَيْن
baḏratayn 		الْبَذْرَتَيْن
al-baḏratayn 		بَذْرَتَيْ
baḏratay
Nominative بَذْرَتَانِ
baḏratāni 		الْبَذْرَتَانِ
al-baḏratāni 		بَذْرَتَا
baḏratā
Accusative بَذْرَتَيْنِ
baḏratayni 		الْبَذْرَتَيْنِ
al-baḏratayni 		بَذْرَتَيْ
baḏratay
Genitive بَذْرَتَيْنِ
baḏratayni 		الْبَذْرَتَيْنِ
al-baḏratayni 		بَذْرَتَيْ
baḏratay
Paucal (3-10) sound feminine paucal
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal بَذْرَات
baḏrāt 		الْبَذْرَات
al-baḏrāt 		بَذْرَات
baḏrāt
Nominative بَذْرَاتٌ
baḏrātun 		الْبَذْرَاتُ
al-baḏrātu 		بَذْرَاتُ
baḏrātu
Accusative بَذْرَاتٍ
baḏrātin 		الْبَذْرَاتِ
al-baḏrāti 		بَذْرَاتِ
baḏrāti
Genitive بَذْرَاتٍ
baḏrātin 		الْبَذْرَاتِ
al-baḏrāti 		بَذْرَاتِ
baḏrāti
Plural of variety basic broken plural triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal بُذُور‎; بِذَار
buḏūr‎; biḏār 		الْبُذُور‎; الْبِذَار
al-buḏūr‎; al-biḏār 		بُذُور‎; بِذَار
buḏūr‎; biḏār
Nominative بُذُورٌ‎; بِذَارٌ
buḏūrun‎; biḏārun 		الْبُذُورُ‎; الْبِذَارُ
al-buḏūru‎; al-biḏāru 		بُذُورُ‎; بِذَارُ
buḏūru‎; biḏāru
Accusative بُذُورًا‎; بِذَارًا
buḏūran‎; biḏāran 		الْبُذُورَ‎; الْبِذَارَ
al-buḏūra‎; al-biḏāra 		بُذُورَ‎; بِذَارَ
buḏūra‎; biḏāra
Genitive بُذُورٍ‎; بِذَارٍ
buḏūrin‎; biḏārin 		الْبُذُورِ‎; الْبِذَارِ
al-buḏūri‎; al-biḏāri 		بُذُورِ‎; بِذَارِ
buḏūri‎; biḏāri

References

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Persian

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Persian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia fa

Etymology

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From Arabic.

Noun

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بذر • (bazr)

  1. seed
    Synonyms: دانه, تخم

South Levantine Arabic

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Etymology

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Semi-learned borrowing from Arabic بَذْر (baḏr).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /bizr/, [ˈbi.z(ɪ)r]
  • Audio (al-Lidd):(file)

Noun

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بذر • (bizr) m (collective, singulative بذرة f (bizre), paucal بذرات (bizrāt), plural بذورات (bzūrāt))

  1. seeds

Usage notes

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The plural بذورات (bzūrāt) is used referring to different types of seeds.

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