خطا
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Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
خ ط و (ḵ-ṭ-w) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]خَطَا • (ḵaṭā) I, non-past يَخْطُو (yaḵṭū)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of
خَطَا
(form-I final-weak, verbal noun خَطْو)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ḵaṭw | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ḵāṭin | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ḵaṭawtu |
ḵaṭawta |
خَطَا ḵaṭā |
ḵaṭawtumā |
ḵaṭawā |
ḵaṭawnā |
ḵaṭawtum |
ḵaṭaw | |||
f | ḵaṭawti |
ḵaṭat |
ḵaṭatā |
ḵaṭawtunna |
ḵaṭawna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaḵṭū |
taḵṭū |
yaḵṭū |
taḵṭuwāni |
yaḵṭuwāni |
naḵṭū |
taḵṭūna |
yaḵṭūna | |||
f | taḵṭīna |
taḵṭū |
taḵṭuwāni |
taḵṭūna |
yaḵṭūna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaḵṭuwa |
taḵṭuwa |
yaḵṭuwa |
taḵṭuwā |
yaḵṭuwā |
naḵṭuwa |
taḵṭū |
yaḵṭū | |||
f | taḵṭī |
taḵṭuwa |
taḵṭuwā |
taḵṭūna |
yaḵṭūna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaḵṭu |
taḵṭu |
yaḵṭu |
taḵṭuwā |
yaḵṭuwā |
naḵṭu |
taḵṭū |
yaḵṭū | |||
f | taḵṭī |
taḵṭu |
taḵṭuwā |
taḵṭūna |
yaḵṭūna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | uḵṭu |
uḵṭuwā |
uḵṭū |
||||||||
f | uḵṭī |
uḵṭūna |
Persian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic خَطَأ (ḵaṭaʔ).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [xa.ˈtɑː]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [xæ.t̪ʰɒ́ː]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [χä.t̪ʰɔ́]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | xatā |
Dari reading? | xatā |
Iranian reading? | xatâ |
Tajik reading? | xato |
Noun
[edit]خطا • (xatâ) (plural خطاها (xatâ-hâ))
Descendants
[edit]- → Hindustani:
- → Punjabi:
Urdu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]borrowed from Classical Persian خَطَا (xatā), from Arabic خَطَأ (ḵaṭaʔ). First attested in c. 1578 Middle Hindi خطا (xatā).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /xə.t̪ɑː/
- Rhymes: -ɑː
Noun
[edit]خَطا • (xatā) f (Hindi spelling ख़ता)
- a mistake; error; fault
- Synonym: غَلْطی (ġaltī)
- sin, crime
- Synonym: گُناہ (gunāh)
- oversight, slip
- a miss (of a target etc.)
- incorrect, wrong
- Synonym: غَلَط (ġalat)
- (mathematics, logic) counterexample
- (geology) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Declension
[edit]Declension of خطا | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
direct | خَطا (xatā) | خَطائیں (xatāẽ) |
oblique | خَطا (xatā) | خَطاؤں (xatāõ) |
vocative | خَطا (xatā) | خَطاؤ (xatāo) |
Further reading
[edit]- “خطا”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
- “خطا”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
- Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “خطا”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co.
- Platts, John T. (1884) “خطا”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
- S. W. Fallon (1879) “خطا”, in A New Hindustani-English Dictionary, Banaras, London: Trubner and Co.
- John Shakespear (1834) “خطا”, in A dictionary, Hindustani and English: with a copious index, fitting the work to serve, also, as a dictionary of English and Hindustani, 3rd edition, London: J.L. Cox and Son, →OCLC
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root خ ط و
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic final-weak verbs by conjugation
- Arabic final-weak form-I verbs
- Arabic final-weak verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with و as third radical
- Arabic verbs lacking passive forms
- Arabic intransitive verbs
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from the Arabic root خ ط ء
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- Urdu terms derived from Arabic
- Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root خ ط ء
- Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms inherited from Middle Hindi
- Urdu terms derived from Middle Hindi
- Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Urdu/ɑː
- Rhymes:Urdu/ɑː/2 syllables
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu feminine nouns
- ur:Mathematics
- ur:Logic
- ur:Geology
- Urdu nouns with declension