غش
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Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
غ ش ش (ḡ-š-š) |
Verb
[edit]غَشَّ • (ḡašša) I, non-past يَغُشُّ (yaḡuššu)
- to act dishonestly toward someone
- to cheat, to cheat someone
- to adulterate
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of
غَشَّ
(form-I geminate, verbal nouns غِشّ or غَشّ)verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
غِشّ or غَشّ ḡišš or ḡašš | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ḡāšš | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
maḡšūš | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ḡašaštu |
ḡašašta |
غَشَّ ḡašša |
ḡašaštumā |
ḡaššā |
ḡašašnā |
ḡašaštum |
ḡaššū | |||
f | ḡašašti |
ḡaššat |
ḡaššatā |
ḡašaštunna |
ḡašašna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaḡuššu |
taḡuššu |
yaḡuššu |
taḡuššāni |
yaḡuššāni |
naḡuššu |
taḡuššūna |
yaḡuššūna | |||
f | taḡuššīna |
taḡuššu |
taḡuššāni |
taḡšušna |
yaḡšušna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaḡušša |
taḡušša |
yaḡušša |
taḡuššā |
yaḡuššā |
naḡušša |
taḡuššū |
yaḡuššū | |||
f | taḡuššī |
taḡušša |
taḡuššā |
taḡšušna |
yaḡšušna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaḡušša or ʔaḡušši or ʔaḡšuš |
taḡušša or taḡušši or taḡšuš |
yaḡušša or yaḡušši or yaḡšuš |
taḡuššā |
yaḡuššā |
naḡušša or naḡušši or naḡšuš |
taḡuššū |
yaḡuššū | |||
f | taḡuššī |
taḡušša or taḡušši or taḡšuš |
taḡuššā |
taḡšušna |
yaḡšušna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ḡušša or ḡušši or uḡšuš |
ḡuššā |
ḡuššū |
||||||||
f | ḡuššī |
uḡšušna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ḡušištu |
ḡušišta |
غُشَّ ḡušša |
ḡušištumā |
ḡuššā |
ḡušišnā |
ḡušištum |
ḡuššū | |||
f | ḡušišti |
ḡuššat |
ḡuššatā |
ḡušištunna |
ḡušišna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuḡaššu |
tuḡaššu |
yuḡaššu |
tuḡaššāni |
yuḡaššāni |
nuḡaššu |
tuḡaššūna |
yuḡaššūna | |||
f | tuḡaššīna |
tuḡaššu |
tuḡaššāni |
tuḡšašna |
yuḡšašna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuḡašša |
tuḡašša |
yuḡašša |
tuḡaššā |
yuḡaššā |
nuḡašša |
tuḡaššū |
yuḡaššū | |||
f | tuḡaššī |
tuḡašša |
tuḡaššā |
tuḡšašna |
yuḡšašna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuḡašša or ʔuḡašši or ʔuḡšaš |
tuḡašša or tuḡašši or tuḡšaš |
yuḡašša or yuḡašši or yuḡšaš |
tuḡaššā |
yuḡaššā |
nuḡašša or nuḡašši or nuḡšaš |
tuḡaššū |
yuḡaššū | |||
f | tuḡaššī |
tuḡašša or tuḡašši or tuḡšaš |
tuḡaššā |
tuḡšašna |
yuḡšašna |
Noun
[edit]غَشّ • (ḡašš) m
- verbal noun of غَشَّ (ḡašša) (form I)
- adulteration, corruption, debasement
- fraud, deceit
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun غَشّ (ḡašš)
Noun
[edit]غِشّ • (ḡišš) m
- verbal noun of غَشَّ (ḡašša) (form I)
- disloyalty, perfidy
- deceit, fraud, imposture
- cheating, academic dishonesty
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun غِشّ (ḡišš)
References
[edit]- Wehr, Hans (1979) “غش”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, page 789
Burushaski
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]غش (ġaśu)
References
[edit]- Bechtholdt, Astrid (2024) “ghashu”, in Burushaski Hunza Dictionary (Webonary) (in Burushaski), Dallas, Texas, USA: SIL International, published 2017: “(in Latin script)”.
Moroccan Arabic
[edit]Root |
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غ ش ش |
1 term |
Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Inherited from Arabic غَشَّ (ḡašša).
Verb
[edit]غش • (ḡašš) I (non-past يغش (yḡušš))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of غش | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | غشّيت (ḡaššīt) | غشّيتي (ḡaššīti) | غشّ (ḡašš) | غشّينا (ḡaššīna) | غشّيتوا (ḡaššītu) | غشّوا (ḡaššu) | |
f | غشّت (ḡaššāt) | |||||||
non-past | m | نغشّ (nḡušš) | تغشّ (tḡušš) | يغشّ (yḡušš) | نغشّوا (nḡuššu) | تغشّوا (tḡuššu) | يغشّوا (yḡuššu) | |
f | تغشّي (tḡušši) | تغشّ (tḡušš) | ||||||
imperative | m | غشّ (ḡušš) | غشّوا (ḡuššu) | |||||
f | غشّي (ḡušši) |
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]غش • (ḡašš) m
Persian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic غَشْي (ḡašy).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ɣaʃ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [qæʃ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ʁäʃ]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | ğaš |
Dari reading? | ğaš |
Iranian reading? | ğaš |
Tajik reading? | ġaš |
Noun
[edit]غش • (ğaš)
Derived terms
[edit]South Levantine Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
غ ش ش |
1 term |
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]غشّ • (ḡašš) I (present بغشّ (biḡošš))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of غشّ (ḡašš) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | غشّيت (ḡaššēt) | غشّيت (ḡaššēt) | غشّ (ḡašš) | غشّينا (ḡaššēna) | غشّيتو (ḡaššētu) | غشّو (ḡaššu) | |
f | غشّيتي (ḡaššēti) | غشّت (ḡaššat) | ||||||
present | m | بغشّ (baḡošš) | بتغشّ (bitḡošš) | بغشّ (biḡošš) | منغشّ (minḡošš) | بتغشّو (bitḡoššu) | بغشّو (biḡoššu) | |
f | بتغشّي (bitḡošši) | بتغشّ (bitḡošš) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | اغشّ (aḡošš) | تغشّ (tḡošš) | يغشّ (yḡošš) | نغشّ (nḡošš) | تغشّو (tḡoššu) | يغشّو (yḡoššu) | |
f | تغشّي (tḡošši) | تغشّ (tḡošš) | ||||||
imperative | m | غشّ (ḡošš) | غشّو (ḡoššu) | |||||
f | غشّي (ḡošši) |
Urdu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Classical Persian غش (ğaš), from Arabic غَشْي (ḡašy).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /ɣəʃ/
Noun
[edit]غَش • (ğaš) m (Hindi spelling ग़श)
References
[edit]Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root غ ش ش
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic geminate verbs by conjugation
- Arabic geminate form-I verbs
- Arabic geminate verbs
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic transitive verbs
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Burushaski terms with IPA pronunciation
- Burushaski lemmas
- Burushaski nouns
- bsk:Vegetables
- Burushaski terms with quotations
- Moroccan Arabic terms belonging to the root غ ش ش
- Moroccan Arabic 1-syllable words
- Moroccan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Moroccan Arabic lemmas
- Moroccan Arabic verbs
- Moroccan Arabic form-I verbs
- Moroccan Arabic nouns
- Moroccan Arabic masculine nouns
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from the Arabic root غ ش ي
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root غ ش ش
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic verbs
- South Levantine Arabic form-I verbs
- Urdu terms derived from Arabic
- Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root غ ش ي
- Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns