قعد
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Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ق ع د (q-ʕ-d) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]قَعَدَ • (qaʕada) I, non-past يَقْعُدُ (yaqʕudu)
- to sit down
- to sit
- to remain sitting, to abide, to dwell
- to be pensioned
- to roost
- to invite to sit, to seat
- to stand
- to be stiff
- to be idle
- to desist (عَن (ʕan) from), to cease
- to bear no fruit every second year
- to make a stand (بِ (bi) against)
- to neglect
- to keep from
- (intransitive) to prepare a plan
- (copulative) to become
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:صار
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 17:29:
- وَلَا تَجْعَلْ يَدَكَ مَغْلُولَةً إِلَىٰ عُنُقِكَ وَلَا تَبْسُطْهَا كُلَّ الْبَسْطِ فَتَقْعُدَ مَلُومًا مَحْسُورًا
- walā tajʕal yadaka maḡlūlatan ʔilā ʕunuqika walā tabsuṭhā kulla l-basṭi fataqʕuda malūman maḥsūran
- Do not be so tight-fisted, for you will be blameworthy; nor so open-handed, for you will end up in poverty.
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of
قَعَدَ
(form-I sound, verbal nouns قُعُود or مَقْعَد)verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
quʕūd or maqʕad | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
qāʕid | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
maqʕūd | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | qaʕadtu |
qaʕadta |
قَعَدَ qaʕada |
qaʕadtumā |
qaʕadā |
qaʕadnā |
qaʕadtum |
qaʕadū | |||
f | qaʕadti |
qaʕadat |
qaʕadatā |
qaʕadtunna |
qaʕadna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaqʕudu |
taqʕudu |
yaqʕudu |
taqʕudāni |
yaqʕudāni |
naqʕudu |
taqʕudūna |
yaqʕudūna | |||
f | taqʕudīna |
taqʕudu |
taqʕudāni |
taqʕudna |
yaqʕudna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaqʕuda |
taqʕuda |
yaqʕuda |
taqʕudā |
yaqʕudā |
naqʕuda |
taqʕudū |
yaqʕudū | |||
f | taqʕudī |
taqʕuda |
taqʕudā |
taqʕudna |
yaqʕudna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaqʕud |
taqʕud |
yaqʕud |
taqʕudā |
yaqʕudā |
naqʕud |
taqʕudū |
yaqʕudū | |||
f | taqʕudī |
taqʕud |
taqʕudā |
taqʕudna |
yaqʕudna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | uqʕud |
uqʕudā |
uqʕudū |
||||||||
f | uqʕudī |
uqʕudna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | quʕidtu |
quʕidta |
قُعِدَ quʕida |
quʕidtumā |
quʕidā |
quʕidnā |
quʕidtum |
quʕidū | |||
f | quʕidti |
quʕidat |
quʕidatā |
quʕidtunna |
quʕidna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuqʕadu |
tuqʕadu |
yuqʕadu |
tuqʕadāni |
yuqʕadāni |
nuqʕadu |
tuqʕadūna |
yuqʕadūna | |||
f | tuqʕadīna |
tuqʕadu |
tuqʕadāni |
tuqʕadna |
yuqʕadna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuqʕada |
tuqʕada |
yuqʕada |
tuqʕadā |
yuqʕadā |
nuqʕada |
tuqʕadū |
yuqʕadū | |||
f | tuqʕadī |
tuqʕada |
tuqʕadā |
tuqʕadna |
yuqʕadna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuqʕad |
tuqʕad |
yuqʕad |
tuqʕadā |
yuqʕadā |
nuqʕad |
tuqʕadū |
yuqʕadū | |||
f | tuqʕadī |
tuqʕad |
tuqʕadā |
tuqʕadna |
yuqʕadna |
References
[edit]- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “قعد”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[1], London: W.H. Allen
Egyptian Arabic
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]قعد • (ʾaʿad) (present يقعد (yuʾʿad))
Hijazi Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ق ع د |
5 terms |
Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]قَعَد • (ɡaʕad) I (non-past يِقْعُد (yiɡʕud))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of قعد (gaʕad) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | قعدت (gaʕadt) | قعدت (gaʕadt) | قعد (gaʕad) | قعدنا (gaʕadna) | قعدتوا (gaʕadtu) | قعدوا (gaʕadu) | |
f | قعدتي (gaʕadti) | قعدت (gaʕadat) | ||||||
non-past | m | أقعد (ʔagʕud) | تقعد (tigʕud) | يقعد (yigʕud) | نقعد (nigʕud) | تقعدوا (tigʕudu) | يقعدوا (yigʕudu) | |
f | تقعدي (tigʕudi) | تقعد (tigʕud) | ||||||
imperative | m | اقعد (agʕud) | اقعدوا (agʕudu) | |||||
f | اقعدي (agʕudi) |
Etymology 2
[edit]From Arabic قَعَّدَ (qaʕʕada).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]قعد • (ɡaʕʕad) II (non-past يِقَعِّد (yiɡaʕʕid))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of قعد (gaʕʕad) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | قعدت (gaʕʕadt) | قعدت (gaʕʕadt) | قعد (gaʕʕad) | قعدنا (gaʕʕadna) | قعدتوا (gaʕʕadtu) | قعدوا (gaʕʕadu) | |
f | قعدتي (gaʕʕadti) | قعدت (gaʕʕadat) | ||||||
non-past | m | أقعد (ʔagaʕʕid) | تقعد (tigaʕʕid) | يقعد (yigaʕʕid) | نقعد (nigaʕʕid) | تقعدوا (tigaʕʕidu) | يقعدوا (yigaʕʕidu) | |
f | تقعدي (tigaʕʕidi) | تقعد (tigaʕʕid) | ||||||
imperative | m | قعد (gaʕʕid) | قعدوا (gaʕʕidu) | |||||
f | قعدي (gaʕʕidi) |
South Levantine Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ق ع د |
3 terms |
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): (Ramallah) /ʔa.ʕad/, [ˈʔa.ʕad]
- IPA(key): (Gaza) /ɡa.ʕad/, [ˈɡa.ʕad]
Audio (al-Lidd): (file)
Verb
[edit]قعد • (ʔaʕad) I (present بقعد (boʔʕod), active participle قاعد (ʔāʕed))
- to sit down, to sit (+ على)
- (by extension) to hang out, to spend time with (+ مع)
- to remain, to stay
- to surf (the internet)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of قعد (ʔaʕad) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | قعدت (ʔaʕadt) | قعدت (ʔaʕadt) | قعد (ʔaʕad) | قعدنا (ʔaʕadna) | قعدتو (ʔaʕadtu) | قعدو (ʔaʕadu) | |
f | قعدتي (ʔaʕadti) | قعدت (ʔaʕdat) | ||||||
present | m | بقعد (baʔʕod) | بتقعد (btoʔʕod) | بقعد (boʔʕod) | منقعد (mnoʔʕod) | بتقعدو (btoʔʕodu) | بقعدو (boʔʕodu) | |
f | بتقعدي (btoʔʕodi) | بتقعد (btoʔʕod) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | أقعد (ʔaʔʕod) | تقعد (toʔʕod) | يقعد (yoʔʕod) | نقعد (noʔʕod) | تقعدو (toʔʕodu) | يقعدو (yoʔʕodu) | |
f | تقعدي (toʔʕodi) | تقعد (toʔʕod) | ||||||
imperative | m | اقعد (oʔʕod) | اقعدو (oʔʕodu) | |||||
f | اقعدي (oʔʕodi) |
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ق ع د
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic sound verbs by conjugation
- Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Arabic sound verbs
- Arabic intransitive verbs
- Arabic copulative verbs
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic transitive verbs
- Egyptian Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Egyptian Arabic lemmas
- Egyptian Arabic verbs
- Hijazi Arabic terms belonging to the root ق ع د
- Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hijazi Arabic lemmas
- Hijazi Arabic verbs
- Hijazi Arabic form-I verbs
- Hijazi Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Hijazi Arabic sound verbs
- Hijazi Arabic form-II verbs
- Hijazi Arabic sound form-II verbs
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ق ع د
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic verbs
- South Levantine Arabic form-I verbs
- South Levantine Arabic terms with usage examples