ܡܥܒܪ
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Root |
---|
ܥ ܒ ܪ (ˁ b r) |
12 terms |
Causitive of ܥܵܒ݂ܹܪ (ˁāḇēr, “to pass, cross; to enter”); compare Hebrew הֶעֱבִיר (he'evír) and Arabic عَبَّرَ (ʕabbara).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard) IPA(key): [maʕə.wɪr.]
- (Nineveh Plains) IPA(key): [mabɪr], [maʔwɪr]
- (Urmia) IPA(key): [ma.vɪr.]
Verb
[edit]ܡܲܥܒܸܪ or ܡܲܥܒ݂ܸܪ • (maˁbir or maˁḇir) (present participle ܡܲܥܒܘܼܪܹܐ (maˁbūrē), past participle ܡܘܼܥܒܪܵܐ (muˁbrā))
- (transitive) to pass, transfer, hand over, transmit, bring or take across
- ܠܲܡܦܹܝܕܵܐ ܦܝܼܫ ܠܹܗ ܡܘܼܥܒ݂ܪܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܐܝܼܕܵܐ ܠܐܝܼܕܵܐ. ― lampēdā pīš lēh muˁḇrā min īdā l-īdā. ― The torch was passed from hand to hand.
- ܡܘܼܥܒ݂ܸܪ ܠܹܗ ܡܸܠܚܵܐ ܐܸܠܘܿܗ̇. ― muˁḇir lēh milḥā illōh. ― He passed her the salt.
- ܘܐܲܢ݇ܬ ܒܸܬ ܡܲܥܒ݂ܪܸܬ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܦܲܪܨܘܿܦܵܐܝܼܬ݂ ܠܐܲܒ݂ܵܗܹ̈ܐ. ― w-at bit maˁḇrit lhōn parṣōpāˀīṯ l-aḇāhē. ― and you will hand them over personally to the parents.
- (transitive, by extension) to spend time
- ܒܸܬ ܡܲܥܒ݂ܪܸܢ ܥܸܕܵܢܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܝܵܠܕ݇ܝܼ̈ ܡܚܵܪ ― bit maˁḇrin ˁiddānā min yālī mḥār ― I will spend time with my children tomorrow.
- ܡܘܼܥܒ݂ܸܪ ܠܲܢ ܩܲܝܛܵܐ ܓܵܘ ܝܵܘܵܢ ― muˁḇir lan qayṭā gāw yāwān ― We spent the summer in Greece.
- (transitive) to cause to enter; to insert; to bring in, put through
- ܩܸܡ ܡܲܥܒ݂ܸܪ ܠܝܼ ܠܓܵܘ ܒܲܝܬܵܐ ܠܸܫܬܵܝܵܐ ܦܸܢܓܵܢܵܐ ܕܩܲܗܘܵܐ. ― qim maˁḇir lī lgāw baytā lištāyā pingānā d-qahwā. ― He brought me into the house for a cup of coffee.
- ܒܸܬ ܡܲܥܒ݂ܪܸܢ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܠܒ݂ܘܼܫܹ̈ܐ ܐܸܢ ܥܵܪܝܵܐ ܡܸܛܪܵܐ. ― bit maˁḇrin lhōn lḇūšē in ˁāryā miṭrā. ― I will bring in the clothes if the rain starts.
- Matthew 6:13:
- ܘܠܵܐ ܡܲܥܒ݂ܪܸܬ ܠܲܢ ܠܢܸܣܝܘܿܢܵܐ، ܐܸܠܵܐ ܦܲܨܝܼ ܠܲܢ ܡ̣ܢ ܒܝܼܫܵܐ، ܡܸܛܠ ܕܝܼܘܼܟ݂ ܝܼܠܵܗ̇ ܡܲܠܟܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ، ܘܚܲܝܠܵܐ، ܘܬܸܫܒܘܿܚܬܵܐ ܠܥܵܠܲܡ ܥܵܠܡܝܼܢ. ܐܵܡܹܝܢ.
- w-lā maˁḇrit lan l-nisyōnā, illā paṣī lan min bīšā, miṭṭul dīyūḵ īlāh malkūṯā, w-ḥaylā, w-tišbōḥtā l-ˁālam ˁālmīn. āmēn.
- And do not lead us into temptation, But deliver us from the evil one. For Yours is the kingdom and the power and the glory forever. Amen.
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of ܡܲܥܒ݂ܸܪ (maˁḇir)
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
past | m | ܡܘܼܥܒ݂ܸܪ ܠܝܼ (muˁḇir lī) |
ܡܘܼܥܒ݂ܸܪ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (muˁḇir lūḵ) |
ܡܘܼܥܒ݂ܸܪ ܠܹܗ (muˁḇir lēh) |
ܡܘܼܥܒ݂ܸܪ ܠܲܢ (muˁḇir lan) |
ܡܘܼܥܒ݂ܸܪ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (muˁḇir lāwḵōn) |
ܡܘܼܥܒ݂ܸܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ (muˁḇir lhōn) |
f | ܡܘܼܥܒ݂ܸܪ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (muˁḇir lāḵ) |
ܡܘܼܥܒ݂ܸܪ ܠܵܗ̇ (muˁḇir lāh) | |||||
non-past | m | ܡܲܥܒ݂ܪܸܢ (maˁḇrin) |
ܡܲܥܒ݂ܪܸܬ (maˁḇrit) |
ܡܲܥܒ݂ܸܪ (maˁḇir) |
ܡܲܥܒ݂ܪܲܚ (maˁḇraḥ) |
ܡܲܥܒ݂ܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (maˁḇrītōn) |
ܡܲܥܒ݂ܪܝܼ (maˁḇrī) |
f | ܡܲܥܒ݂ܪܲܢ (maˁḇran) |
ܡܲܥܒ݂ܪܵܬܝ (maˁḇrāt) |
ܡܲܥܒ݂ܪܵܐ (maˁḇrā) | ||||
imperative | m | ܐܲܥܒ݂ܸܪ (aˁḇir) |
ܐܲܥܒ݂ܪܘܼܢ (aˁḇrūn) |
||||
f | ܐܲܥܒ݂ܸܪܝ (aˁḇir) |