あさがえり

Japanese

Alternative spelling
朝帰り

Etymology

From 朝(あさ) (asa) + 帰(かえ)り (kaeri, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 帰(かえ)る (kaeru).”). The kaeri changes to gaeri as an instance of rendaku (連濁).

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) あさが​えり [àságáꜜèrì] (Nakadaka – [3])
• IPA^(key): [a̠sa̠ɡa̠e̞ɾʲi]

Noun

あさがえり • (asagaeri) ^{←あさがへり (asagaferi)?}

1. returning in the morning after a night away

Verb

あさがえりする • (asagaeri suru) ^{←あさがへり (asagaferi)?}suru (stem あさがえりし (asagaerisuru shi), past あさがえりした (asagaerisuru shita))

1. to return in the morning after a night away

Conjugation

Conjugation of "あさがえりする" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	あさがえりし	asagaeri shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	あさがえりし	asagaeri shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	あさがえりする	asagaeri suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	あさがえりする	asagaeri suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	あさがえりすれ	asagaeri sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	あさがえりせよ¹ あさがえりしろ²	asagaeri seyo¹ asagaeri shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	あさがえりされる	asagaeri sareru
Causative	あさがえりさせる あさがえりさす	asagaeri saseru asagaeri sasu
Potential	あさがえりできる	asagaeri dekiru
Volitional	あさがえりしよう	asagaeri shiyō
Negative	あさがえりしない	asagaeri shinai
Negative continuative	あさがえりせず	asagaeri sezu
Formal	あさがえりします	asagaeri shimasu
Perfective	あさがえりした	asagaeri shita
Conjunctive	あさがえりして	asagaeri shite
Hypothetical conditional	あさがえりすれば	asagaeri sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative