쏘다

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Korean

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Etymology

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From Middle Korean ᄡᅩ다〮 (pswòtá). Also attested as 쏘다〮 (Yale: sswò-tá), 소다〮 (Yale: swò-tá).

First attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as 쏘다〮 (Yale: sswò-tá). Also attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as the future determiner form ᄡᅩᆯ (Yale: pswòl).

Pronunciation

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  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈs͈o̞(ː)da̠]
  • Phonetic hangul: [(ː)]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?ssoda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?ssoda
McCune–Reischauer?ssoda
Yale Romanization?ssōta

Verb

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Korean verb set
Base 쏘다 (ssoda)
Passive쏘이다 (ssoida)

쏘다 (ssoda) (infinitive or 쏘아, sequential 쏘니)

  1. (transitive) to shoot, to fire (a gun, cannon, arrow, etc.)
    쏘다
    chong-eul ssoda
    to shoot a gun
    쏘다
    hwar-eul ssoda
    to shoot an arrow
  2. (transitive, of an insect) to sting
  3. (transitive, informal) to treat, to pay (for someone's drink or meal)
    Synonyms: 사다 (sada), 내다 (naeda)
    쏠게!Nae-ga ssolge!It's my treat!

Conjugation

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Derived terms

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