-rik

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See also: rik

Basque

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Suffix

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-rik

  1. Allomorphic post-vocalic form of -ik (partitive suffix)

Declension

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Basque inflectional suffixes
indefinite singular plural proximal plural
absolutive -∅ -a -ak -ok
ergative -(e)k -ak -ek
dative -(r)i -ari -ei -oi
genitive -(r)en -aren -en -on
comitative -(r)ekin -arekin -ekin -okin
causative -(r)engatik -arengatik -engatik -ongatik
benefactive -(r)entzat -arentzat -entzat -ontzat
instrumental -(e)z -az -ez -oz
inessive anim. -(r)engan -arengan -engan -ongan
inanim. -(e)tan -an -etan -otan
locative anim.
inanim. -(e)tako -(e)ko -etako -otako
allative anim. -(r)engana -arengana -engana -ongana
inanim. -(e)tara -(e)ra -etara -otara
terminative anim. -(r)enganaino -arenganaino -enganaino -onganaino
inanim. -(e)taraino -(e)raino -etaraino -otaraino
directive anim. -(r)enganantz -arenganantz -enganantz -onganantz
inanim. -(e)tarantz -(e)rantz -etarantz -otarantz
destinative anim. -(r)enganako -arenganako -enganako -onganako
inanim. -(e)tarako -(e)rako -etarako -otarako
ablative anim. -(r)engandik -arengandik -engandik -ongandik
inanim. -(e)tatik -(e)tik -etik -otik
partitive -(r)ik
prolative -tzat

K'iche'

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Pronunciation

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Suffix

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-rik

  1. Forms causative verbs from adjectives
    nuch’ (small)nuch’arik (to shrink)
    pay (stupid)payirik (to become stupid)
  2. Forms causative verbs from nouns
    oyowal (anger)oyowarik (to get angry)
    che’ (tree, wood)che’rik (to stiffen)
  3. (uncommon) Forms verbs from verbs
    poq’ik (to grow in number)poq’orik (to multiply)
    q’aq’aj (to heat)q’aq’arik (to have a feaver)

References

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Middle English

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Suffix

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-rik

  1. Alternative form of -riche