abessiivi
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Internationalism (see English abessive), ultimately from New Latin abessīvus.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]abessiivi
Usage notes
[edit]In Finnish, the abessive case ending is -tta. It is not very common and is generally replaced with ilman. See this appendix for more information on usage.
Declension
[edit]Inflection of abessiivi (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | abessiivi | abessiivit | ||
genitive | abessiivin | abessiivien | ||
partitive | abessiivia | abessiiveja | ||
illative | abessiiviin | abessiiveihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | abessiivi | abessiivit | ||
accusative | nom. | abessiivi | abessiivit | |
gen. | abessiivin | |||
genitive | abessiivin | abessiivien | ||
partitive | abessiivia | abessiiveja | ||
inessive | abessiivissa | abessiiveissa | ||
elative | abessiivista | abessiiveista | ||
illative | abessiiviin | abessiiveihin | ||
adessive | abessiivilla | abessiiveilla | ||
ablative | abessiivilta | abessiiveilta | ||
allative | abessiiville | abessiiveille | ||
essive | abessiivina | abessiiveina | ||
translative | abessiiviksi | abessiiveiksi | ||
abessive | abessiivitta | abessiiveitta | ||
instructive | — | abessiivein | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Synonyms
[edit]- (abessive): vajanto (dated)
Derived terms
[edit]compounds
Further reading
[edit]- “abessiivi”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02