anak

See also: -anak and -anák

Bakung

Etymology

From Proto-North Sarawak *anak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.

Noun

anak

1. child (a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Balantak

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.

Noun

anak

1. child (a female or male child, a daughter or son)

References

• Robert Busenitz & Daniel Bradbury (2016). Balantak Dictionary – anak. SIL International.

Balinese

Romanization

anak

1. Romanization of ᬳᬦᬓ᭄.

Banjarese

Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *anak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.

Noun

anak

1. child (a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Baram Kayan

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.

Noun

anak

1. child (a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Bolinao

Noun

anak

1. child

Casiguran Dumagat Agta

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *anak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.

Noun

anák

1. child (a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Cebuano

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *anak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ʔaˈnak/, [ʔɐˈn̪ak]
• Hyphenation: a‧nak

Noun

anák (Badlit spelling ᜀᜈᜃ᜔)

1. child; daughter; son
2. infant, baby

   Synonym: masuso

Verb

anák (Badlit spelling ᜀᜈᜃ᜔)

1. to give birth

Quotations

• For quotations using this term, see Citations:anak.

Derived terms

• anak sa buhat (laborer)
• anak sa bunyag (grandchild at baptism)
• anak sa gawas (bastard; illegitimate child)
• anak-anak
• angkanon
• ig-anak
• manag-anak
• paangkan
• palaangkanan
• panganak

 

Chavacano

Etymology

Borrowed from Cebuano anak.

Noun

anák

1. child

Coastal Kadazan

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.

Noun

anak

1. child (a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Dairi Batak

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.

Noun

anak

1. child (a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Dibabawon Manobo

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.

Noun

anak

1. offspring; child (a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Dupaningan Agta

Noun

anak

1. child

Eastern Bontoc

Noun

anak

1. child

Gayo

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.

Noun

anak

1. child (a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Hanunoo

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *anak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.

Noun

anák

1. child (a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Hiligaynon

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *anak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: a‧nak
• IPA^(key): /ʔaˈnak/, [ʔaˈnak]

Noun

anák

1. child (a female or male child, a daughter or son)

   Synonym: bata

Derived terms

• anakon
• mag-anak

 

Iban

Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *anak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.

Noun

anak

1. child (a female or male child, a daughter or son)
2. (Christianity) Son, one of the three persons of the Trinity, believed to have become incarnated in Jesus Christ

Ilocano

Etymology 1

From Proto-Philippine *anak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ʔaˈnak/, [ʔɐˈnak]
• Hyphenation: a‧nák

Noun

anák (plural annak or aannak)

1. child; son; daughter

Derived terms

• aanakan
• aganak
• agpaanak
• an-anak
• anakan
• anaken
• apag-anak
• inanak
• ipaanak
• kaanakan
• kaiyanak
• kinaanak
• maanakan
• mamagpaanak
• manganak
• manganganak
• mayanak
• naganak
• nakayanakan
• paanaken
• paganakan
• paganaken
• pannakaanak
• pangganakan
• sanganakan, sangaanakan
• umanak
• yanak

 

Etymology 2

Noun

anák

1. interest (price paid for receiving borrowed money or goods)

Declension

Possessive forms of anak

	Singular	Plural/Distributive
1st singular	anakko	annakko	aannakko
2nd singular	anakmo	annakmo	aannakmo
3rd singular	anakna	annakna	aannakna
1st dual	anakta	annakta	aannakta
1st plural exclusive	anakmi	annakmi	aannakmi
1st plural inclusive	anaktayo	annaktayo	aannaktayo
2nd plural	anakyo	annakyo	aannakyo
3rd plural	anakda	annakda	aannakda

Derived terms

• aganak
• agpapaanak (iti kuarta)
• paanakan

 

Indonesian

Etymology

From Malay anak, from Classical Malay انق (anak), from Proto-Malayic *anak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /a.nak/, /a.naʔ/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Hyphenation: a‧nak

Noun

anak (plural anak-anak, first-person possessive anakku, second-person possessive anakmu, third-person possessive anaknya)

1. child (a female or male child, a daughter or son)
2. (law) minor
3. (colloquial) A member or attendee of an organization, group, event, institution, school, etc.

   Gue anak padus. ― I am a choirister. (literally, “I am a member of a choir.”)

Derived terms

• anak-anak
• anak-anakan
• anak-beranak
• anakan
• beranak
• memperanakkan
• peranakan

 

compounds

• anak Adam
• anak air
• anak ajaib
• Anak Allah
• anak angkat
• anak asuh
• anak bapak
• anak bawang
• anak bedil
• anak berkebutuhan khusus
• anak bini
• anak buah
• anak buncit
• anak bungsu
• anak cucu
• anak dacin
• anak daging
• anak dapat
• anak Daud
• anak daun
• anak didik
• anak emak
• anak emas
• anak gadis
• anak gampang
• anak gaul
• anak gedongan
• anak geladak
• anak ginjal
• anak halal
• anak haram
• anak ibu
• anak jalanan
• anak judul
• anak kandung
• anak kecil
• anak kembar
• anak kencing
• anak kolong
• anak kunci
• anak lahir hidup
• anak lidah
• anak limpa
• anak mama
• anak mami
• anak mampu didik
• anak mampu rawat
• anak murid
• anak negara
• anak obat
• anak orang
• anak panah
• anak pelor
• anak perahu
• anak perusahaan
• anak piatu
• anak pohon
• anak prasekolah
• anak pungut
• anak rantau
• anak semata wayang
• anak sipil
• anak sulung
• anak susuan
• anak timbangan
• anak tuna
• anak tunggal
• anak uang
• anak yatim
• anak zadah

 

Further reading

• “anak” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

Itawit

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *anak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.

Noun

anák

1. child (a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Javanese

Romanization

anak

1. Romanization of ꦲꦤꦏ꧀

Kankanaey

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *anak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.

Noun

anák

1. child (a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Kapampangan

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *anak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /əˈnak/, [əˈnäk]
• Hyphenation: a‧nak

Noun

anák

1. child (a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Karao

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *anak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.

Noun

anak

1. child

Karo Batak

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.

Noun

anak

1. child (a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Kelabit

Etymology

From Proto-North Sarawak *anak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.

Noun

anak

1. child (a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Limos Kalinga

Noun

anák

1. child

Malay

Etymology

From Classical Malay انق (anak), from Proto-Malayic *anak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /anaʔ/
• Rhymes: -anaʔ, -naʔ, -aʔ

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

anak (Jawi spelling انق, plural anak-anak, informal 1st possessive anakku, 2nd possessive anakmu, 3rd possessive anaknya)

1. child (a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Derived terms

• anak Adam / انق ادم
• anak angkat / انق اڠکت
• anak ayam / انق ايم
• anak ayat / انق ايات
• anak batu / انق باتو
• anak bini / انق بيني
• anak bongsu or anak bungsu / انق بوڠسو
• anak buah / انق بواه
• anak buah zakar / انق بواه ذکر
• anak dacing / انق داچيڠ
• anak damak / انق دامق
• anak dapat / انق داڤت
• anak dara / انق دارا
• anak dara tua / انق دارا توا
• anak didik / انق ديديق
• anak emas / انق امس
• anak gadis / انق ݢاديس
• anak gampang / انق ݢمڤڠ
• anak gobek / انق ݢوبيق
• anak halal / انق حلال
• anak haram / انق حرام
• anak isteri / انق ايستري
• anak jari / انق جاري
• anak jati / انق جاتي
• anak kalimat / انق کليمت
• anak kandung / انق کاندوڠ
• anak kapal / انق کاڤل
• anak kembar / انق کمبر
• anak kesayangan / انق کسايڠن
• anak kunci / انق کونچي
• anak lelaki / انق للاکي
• anak lidah / انق ليده
• anak luar nikah / انق لوار نكاح
• anak manuk / انق مانوق
• anak mata / انق مات
• anak menengah / انق منڠه
• anak merah / انق ميره
• anak muda / انق مودا
• anak murid / انق موريد
• anak orang / انق اورڠ
• anak pagar / انق ڤاݢر
• anak panah / انق ڤانه
• anak patung / انق ڤاتوڠ
• anak piatu / انق ڤياتو
• anak pinak / انق ڤينق
• anak saudara / انق ساودارا
• anak semang / انق سمڠ
• anak serigala / انق سريݢالا
• anak sulung / انق سولوڠ
• anak sumbang / انق سومبڠ
• anak sungai / انق سوڠاي
• anak tangan / انق تاڠن
• anak tangga / انق تڠݢ
• anak tekak / انق تکق
• anak telinga / انق تليڠا
• anak tengkar / انق تڠکر
• anak teruna / انق ترونا
• anak timbangan / انق تيمبڠن
• anak tiri / انق تيري
• anak torak / انق تورق
• anak tuan-tuan / انق توان٢
• anak tuanan / انق توانن
• anak tunggal / انق توڠݢل
• anak wayang / انق وايڠ
• anak yatim / انق يتيم
• anak yatim piatu / انق يتيم ڤياتو

 

Descendants

• Indonesian: anak

See also

• kanak
• anakanda (courtly language)

References

• Pijnappel, Jan (1875) “انق anak”, in Maleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek, John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, page 28
• Wilkinson, Richard James (1901) “انق anak”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, pages 49-50
• Wilkinson, Richard James (1932) “anak”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume I, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, pages 27-8

Further reading

• “anak” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

Manggarai

Etymology

From Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.

Noun

anak

1. child (a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Mansaka

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *anak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.

Noun

anák

1. child (a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Maranao

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *anak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.

Noun

anak

1. child (a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Matigsalug Manobo

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *anak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.

Noun

anak

1. child

Mayoyao Ifugao

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *anak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.

Noun

anák

1. child (a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Ngaju

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.

Noun

anak

1. child (a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Old Javanese

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.

Noun

anak

1. child (a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Descendants

• Javanese: ꦲꦤꦏ꧀ (anak)

Olekha

Pronoun

anak

1. we (1st-person exclusive plural pronoun)

Palawan Batak

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *anak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.

Noun

anák

1. child (a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Pangasinan

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *anak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.

Noun

anák

1. child (a female or male child, a daughter or son)

See also

• ogaw

Rade

Noun

anak

1. a child (daughter or son)

Rembong

Etymology

From Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.

Noun

anak

1. child (a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Sasak

Alternative forms

• kanak

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.

Noun

anak

1. child (a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Tagalog

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *anak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak. Compare Acehnese aneuk, Balinese ᬧᬦᬓ᭄ (panak), Ibanag ana, Lubuagan Kalinga alak, Makasar ana', Malagasy ánaka, Malay anak, kanak, Nias ono, Siraya alak, and Western Cham anâk.

Pronunciation

• (Standard Tagalog)
  • IPA^(key): /ʔaˈnak/ [ʔɐˈnak] (“child; offspring”, noun)
    • Rhymes: -ak
  • IPA^(key): /ˈʔanak/ [ˈʔa.nɐk] (“kin; relative”, noun)
    • Rhymes: -anak
• Syllabification: a‧nak

Noun

anák (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜈᜃ᜔)

1. child; offspring

   Synonyms: (figurative) bunga ng pag-ibig, (figurative) laman ng laman

2. native of (used in certain expressions)

Derived terms

• alibughang anak
• anak na panguman
• anak ng kamote
• anak ng puta
• anak ng tinapa
• anak ng tipaklong
• anak ng tokwa
• anak ng tupa
• anak-anakan
• anak-araw
• anak-bukid
• anak-dalag
• anak-dalita
• anak-mayaman
• anak-pawis
• anak-sa-labas
• anak-sa-ligaw
• anak-sa-lupa
• anakan
• anakin
• angkan
• bonak
• ianak
• inaanak
• ipaanak
• ipanganak
• junakis
• kaanakan
• kapanganakan
• maanak
• mag-anak
• magkaanak
• magpaanak
• manganak
• paanakan
• paanakin
• pag-aanak
• pag-anak
• pagkaanak
• pagmamahal-anak
• pagpapaanak
• palaanak
• palaanakin
• pampaanak
• panganganak
• papag-anakin
• papanganakin
• tagumanak
• umanak

 

Noun

anak (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜈᜃ᜔)

1. kin; relative; relation

Derived terms

• kaanak
• kamag-anak
• kamag-anakan
• magkamag-anak
• pagkakamag-anak
• pangmag-anak

 

Further reading

• “anak”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
• Blust, Robert, Trussel, Stephen (2010–) “*aNak”, in The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary

Tausug

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *anak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak.

Noun

anak

1. child
2. offspring

Toba Batak

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.

Noun

anak

1. child (a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Tontemboan

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *anak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.

Noun

anak

1. child (a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Waray-Waray

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *anak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.

Noun

anák

1. child (a female or male child, a daughter or son)

West Coast Bajau

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.

Noun

anak

1. child (a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Western Bukidnon Manobo

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *anak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.

Noun

anak

1. child (a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Yamdena

Etymology

From Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.

Noun

anak

1. child (a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Yami

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *anak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.

Noun

anak

1. child (a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Yogad

Noun

anák

1. child