caen

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
See also: Caen

Galician

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

caen

  1. third-person plural present indicative of caer

Spanish

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈkaen/ [ˈka.ẽn]
  • Rhymes: -aen
  • Syllabification: ca‧en

Verb

[edit]

caen

  1. third-person plural present indicative of caer

Welsh

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

Possibly a derivative of Proto-Celtic *kagyom (enclosure, field),[1] with influence from haenu (to stratify, put in layers) and taenu (to spread, sprinkle).[2]

Noun

[edit]

caen m (plural caenau)

  1. covering, coat, layer
  2. armour
Derived terms
[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Alternative forms

[edit]
  • caem (literary; first-person plural)
  • caent (literary; third-person plural)
  • celen (colloquial; South Wales)

Verb

[edit]

caen

  1. first/third-person plural conditional colloquial of cael

Mutation

[edit]
Welsh mutation
radical soft nasal aspirate
caen gaen nghaen chaen
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Schumacher, S. (2000). The Historical Morphology of the Welsh Verbal Noun. Ireland: Department of Old Irish, National University of Ireland, Maynooth, p. 204
  2. ^ General Linguistics. (1956). United States: Pennsylvania State University Press, p. 22

Further reading

[edit]
  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “caen”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies