decumbo

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Latin

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From dē- +‎ *cumbō.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

dēcumbō (present infinitive dēcumbere, perfect active dēcubuī); third conjugation, no supine stem, impersonal in the passive

  1. to lie down or recline
  2. to fall (in a fight)

Conjugation

[edit]
   Conjugation of dēcumbō (third conjugation, no supine stem, impersonal in passive)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dēcumbō dēcumbis dēcumbit dēcumbimus dēcumbitis dēcumbunt
imperfect dēcumbēbam dēcumbēbās dēcumbēbat dēcumbēbāmus dēcumbēbātis dēcumbēbant
future dēcumbam dēcumbēs dēcumbet dēcumbēmus dēcumbētis dēcumbent
perfect dēcubuī dēcubuistī dēcubuit dēcubuimus dēcubuistis dēcubuērunt,
dēcubuēre
pluperfect dēcubueram dēcubuerās dēcubuerat dēcubuerāmus dēcubuerātis dēcubuerant
future perfect dēcubuerō dēcubueris dēcubuerit dēcubuerimus dēcubueritis dēcubuerint
passive present dēcumbitur
imperfect dēcumbēbātur
future dēcumbētur
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dēcumbam dēcumbās dēcumbat dēcumbāmus dēcumbātis dēcumbant
imperfect dēcumberem dēcumberēs dēcumberet dēcumberēmus dēcumberētis dēcumberent
perfect dēcubuerim dēcubuerīs dēcubuerit dēcubuerīmus dēcubuerītis dēcubuerint
pluperfect dēcubuissem dēcubuissēs dēcubuisset dēcubuissēmus dēcubuissētis dēcubuissent
passive present dēcumbātur
imperfect dēcumberētur
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dēcumbe dēcumbite
future dēcumbitō dēcumbitō dēcumbitōte dēcumbuntō
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives dēcumbere dēcubuisse dēcumbī
participles dēcumbēns dēcumbendum,
dēcumbundum
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
dēcumbendī dēcumbendō dēcumbendum dēcumbendō

References

[edit]
  • decumbo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • decumbo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • decumbo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.