pardal

See also: pardál and Pardal

English

Alternative forms

• pardale [16th c.]

Etymology

From Latin pardalis, from Ancient Greek πάρδαλις (párdalis), from an unattested Old Iranian word; compare Persian پلنگ (palang), Pashto پړانګ (pṙâng).

Noun

pardal (plural pardals)

1. (obsolete) A pard; a panther or leopard.
   • 1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto VI”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:

     Wyld beasts in yron yokes he would compell; / The spotted Panther, and the tusked Bore, / The Pardale swift, and the Tigre cruell […]

Asturian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /paɾˈdal/, [paɾˈð̞al]

Noun

pardal m (plural pardales)

1. sparrow

   Synonym: gurrión

Catalan

Etymology

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *pardalus, from Ancient Greek πάρδαλος (párdalos), from πάρδαλις (párdalis, “panther”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central, Balearic) [pərˈdal]
• IPA^(key): (Valencia) [paɾˈðal]

• Audio (Valencia):

  (file)

Noun

pardal m (plural pardals)

1. sparrow

   Synonyms: teuladí, teulader, torredà

2. (Valencia) bird

   Synonym: ocell

Derived terms

• matar dos pardals d'un tret
• pardal d'ala blanca
• pardal guineuer
• pardal xarrec

 

Further reading

• “pardal” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
• “pardal”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
• “pardal” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

Galician

Etymology

From pardo (“brown”) +‎ -al.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /paɾˈðal/

Noun

pardal m (plural pardais)

1. house sparrow

   Synonym: gorrión

Derived terms

• Pardal

Further reading

• “pardal”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, since 2012

References

• “pardal” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
• “pardal” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
• “pardal” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
• “pardal” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Portuguese

Pardal (Passer domesticus)

Etymology

From pardo (“mottled”) +‎ -al.

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /paʁˈdaw/ [paɦˈdaʊ̯]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /paʁˈdaw/ [paɦˈdaʊ̯]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /paɾˈdaw/ [paɾˈdaʊ̯]
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /paʁˈdaw/ [paʁˈdaʊ̯]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /paɻˈdaw/ [paɻˈdaʊ̯]

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /pɐɾˈdal/ [pɐɾˈðaɫ]

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /pɐɾˈdal/ [pɐɾˈðaɫ]
  • (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /pɐɾˈda.li/ [pɐɾˈða.li]

• Rhymes: (Portugal) -al, (Brazil) -aw
• Homophone: pardau (Brazil)
• Hyphenation: par‧dal

Noun

pardal m (plural pardais, feminine pardoca or pardaloca, feminine plural pardocas or pardalocas)

1. sparrow