ал
Adyghe[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Interjection[edit]
ал • (al)
- expresses an order with a touch of threat
- Ал, зэ щыгъэт ― Al, zɛ śəğɛt ― Al!, shut up for a moment.
- Ал, зэ зэӏун ― Al, zɛ zɛʼwun ― Al!, shut up for a moment.
Bashkir[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From Proto-Turkic *āl (“front”).
Noun[edit]
ал • (al)
- front, the front part
Declension[edit]
The declension below is given for a bare non-izafa form. Note, however, that this noun is just as often used in the izafa form.
Antonyms[edit]
- арт (art, “back, rear”)
Derived terms[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
From Proto-Turkic *āl (“a shade of red”).
Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (al, “bright red”); Turkish al (“crimson, dark red”).
Adjective[edit]
ал • (al)
See also[edit]
аҡ (aq) | һоро (horo) | ҡара (qara) |
ҡыҙыл (qıźıl) | көрән (körən) | һары (harı) |
йәшел (yəşel) | ||
зәңгәр (zəñgər) | күк (kük) | |
алһыу (alhıw) |
Budukh[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Azerbaijani al.
Adjective[edit]
ал • (al)
Erzya[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Several hypotheses have been developed about the origin of the word:
1. A derivation from Proto-Mordvinic *alə (“lower”).
2. According to Keresztes, the word comes from Proto-Mordvinic *al, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *olɜ (in which case it would be a doublet of уло (ulo, “chin”)).[1][2]
3. According to Riho Grünthal, from Pre-Mordvinic *(v)ōli, borrowed from Proto-Baltic *(v)ōlā, whence Latvian uolà (“rock; limestone; whetstone”), uolis (“flint”), Lithuanian ōla (“a small round stone; flint, rock; egg”).[3]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
ал • (al)
Declension[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ Keresztes, László (1986) Geschichte der mordwinischen Konsonantismus II. Etymologisches Belegmaterial[1], Szeged: Studia Uralo-Altaica 26.
- ^ Entry #664 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
- ^ Riho Grünthal. Baltic loanwords in Mordvin, p. 312-313
Kazakh[edit]
Alternative scripts | |
---|---|
Arabic | ال |
Cyrillic | ал |
Latin | al |
Adjective[edit]
ал • (al)
Conjunction[edit]
ал • (al)
Interjection[edit]
ал • (al)
Khinalug[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Azerbaijani al.
Adjective[edit]
ал (al)
Kyrgyz[edit]
Pronoun[edit]
ал • (al) (Arabic spelling ال)
See also[edit]
References[edit]
Mongolian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *āl (“scarlet”)
Adjective[edit]
ал • (al) (Mongolian spelling ᠠᠯ (al))
- (in compounds) red
Derived terms[edit]
Russian[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Adjective[edit]
ал • (al)
Tatar[edit]
Other scripts | |
---|---|
Cyrillic | |
Zamanälif | al |
Jaŋalif | |
Yaña imlâ | |
Adjective[edit]
ал • (al)
- Adyghe terms with IPA pronunciation
- Adyghe lemmas
- Adyghe interjections
- Adyghe terms with usage examples
- Bashkir terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bashkir terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Bashkir terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Bashkir lemmas
- Bashkir nouns
- Bashkir adjectives
- Budukh terms derived from Azerbaijani
- Budukh lemmas
- Budukh adjectives
- Erzya terms derived from Proto-Mordvinic
- Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Mordvinic
- Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric
- Erzya terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric
- Erzya terms derived from Proto-Baltic
- Erzya terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Erzya/al
- Rhymes:Erzya/al/1 syllable
- Erzya lemmas
- Erzya nouns
- Erzya san-type nominals
- myv:Eggs
- Kazakh lemmas
- Kazakh adjectives
- Kazakh conjunctions
- Kazakh interjections
- Khinalug terms derived from Azerbaijani
- Khinalug lemmas
- Khinalug adjectives
- Kyrgyz lemmas
- Kyrgyz pronouns
- Mongolian terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Mongolian lemmas
- Mongolian adjectives
- Mongolian 1-syllable words
- Russian 1-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio links
- Russian non-lemma forms
- Russian adjective forms
- Tatar lemmas
- Tatar adjectives
- tt:Colors