ива

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Macedonian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jь̀va, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *éiˀwāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyHwéh₂ (yew).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈiva]
  • Hyphenation: и‧ва

Noun

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ива (ivaf (plural иви)

  1. sallow, goat willow (Salix caprea)

Declension

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References

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  • ива” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu

Old Ruthenian

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и҆́ва

Etymology

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Inherited from Old East Slavic и́ва (íva), from Proto-Slavic *jь̀va, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *éiˀwāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyHwéh₂ (yew). Cognate with Russian и́ва (íva), Old Polish iwa, Old Church Slavonic ива (iva).

Noun

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ива (ivaf inan (related adjective и҆вовый)

  1. willow
    Synonym: верба (verba)
    на той же мождчале у иве рубежы; знову на волотовцк у волсе рубежыna toj že moždčale u ive rubežy; znovu na volotovck u volse rubežy(please add an English translation of this usage example)

Descendants

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  • Carpathian Rusyn: и́ва (ýva)
  • Ukrainian: и́ва (ýva), ги́ва (hýva), і́ва (íva), ї́ва (jíva), єва (jeva) (dialectal)

Further reading

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  • Voitiv, H. V., editor (2006), “ива”, in Словник української мови XVI – 1-ї пол. XVII ст. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language of 16ᵗʰ – 1ˢᵗ half of 17ᵗʰ c.] (in Ukrainian), numbers 13 (и – іюнь), Lviv: KIUS, →ISBN, page 16
  • The template Template:R:zle-obe:HSBM does not use the parameter(s):
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    Zhurawski, A. I., editor (1993), “ива”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), numbers 13 (злотництво – ивовый), Minsk: Navuka i tekhnika, →ISBN, page 287

Russian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old East Slavic и́ва (íva), from Proto-Slavic *jь̀va, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *éiˀwāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyHwéh₂ (yew).

Slavic cognates include Bulgarian и́ва (íva), Macedonian ива (iva), Polish iwa and Ukrainian і́ва (íva). More distant cognates include Ancient Greek ὄᾱ (óā), Icelandic ýr, Dutch ijf, German Eibe, English yew.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈivə]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

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и́ва (ívaf inan (genitive и́вы, nominative plural и́вы, genitive plural ив, relational adjective и́вовый)

  1. willow

Declension

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Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jь̀va, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *éiˀwāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyHwéh₂ (yew).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ǐːʋa/
  • Hyphenation: и‧ва

Noun

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и́ва f (Latin spelling íva)

  1. osier

Declension

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References

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  • ива” in Hrvatski jezični portal