أدم
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Arabic
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Root |
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ء د م (ʔ-d-m) |
Verb
[edit]أَدَمَ • (ʔadama) I, non-past يَأْدِمُ (yaʔdimu) (archaic)
- to enrich with some ingredient or company, to associate
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of
أَدَمَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun أَدْم)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
أَدْم ʔadm | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ʔādim | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
maʔdūm | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʔadamtu |
ʔadamta |
أَدَمَ ʔadama |
ʔadamtumā |
ʔadamā |
ʔadamnā |
ʔadamtum |
ʔadamū | |||
f | ʔadamti |
ʔadamat |
ʔadamatā |
ʔadamtunna |
ʔadamna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔādimu |
taʔdimu |
yaʔdimu |
taʔdimāni |
yaʔdimāni |
naʔdimu |
taʔdimūna |
yaʔdimūna | |||
f | taʔdimīna |
taʔdimu |
taʔdimāni |
taʔdimna |
yaʔdimna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔādima |
taʔdima |
yaʔdima |
taʔdimā |
yaʔdimā |
naʔdima |
taʔdimū |
yaʔdimū | |||
f | taʔdimī |
taʔdima |
taʔdimā |
taʔdimna |
yaʔdimna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔādim |
taʔdim |
yaʔdim |
taʔdimā |
yaʔdimā |
naʔdim |
taʔdimū |
yaʔdimū | |||
f | taʔdimī |
taʔdim |
taʔdimā |
taʔdimna |
yaʔdimna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | īdim |
īdimā |
īdimū |
||||||||
f | īdimī |
īdimna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʔudimtu |
ʔudimta |
أُدِمَ ʔudima |
ʔudimtumā |
ʔudimā |
ʔudimnā |
ʔudimtum |
ʔudimū | |||
f | ʔudimti |
ʔudimat |
ʔudimatā |
ʔudimtunna |
ʔudimna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔūdamu |
tuʔdamu |
yuʔdamu |
tuʔdamāni |
yuʔdamāni |
nuʔdamu |
tuʔdamūna |
yuʔdamūna | |||
f | tuʔdamīna |
tuʔdamu |
tuʔdamāni |
tuʔdamna |
yuʔdamna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔūdama |
tuʔdama |
yuʔdama |
tuʔdamā |
yuʔdamā |
nuʔdama |
tuʔdamū |
yuʔdamū | |||
f | tuʔdamī |
tuʔdama |
tuʔdamā |
tuʔdamna |
yuʔdamna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔūdam |
tuʔdam |
yuʔdam |
tuʔdamā |
yuʔdamā |
nuʔdam |
tuʔdamū |
yuʔdamū | |||
f | tuʔdamī |
tuʔdam |
tuʔdamā |
tuʔdamna |
yuʔdamna |
Noun
[edit]- condiment, seasoning, side comestible, what one dips the bread into
- a. 756, عبد اللّٰه بن المقفّع [ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Muqaffaʿ], edited by Michael Fishbein, كتاب كليلة ودمنة [Kalīlah and Dimnah] (Library of Arabic Literature; 76)[1], New York: NYU Press, published 2022, →ISBN, section 9.4, page 278:
- كَانَ لَهُ رِزْقٌ مِنْ طَعَامٍ وَأُدْمٍ مِنْ عِنْدِ تَاجِرٍ يَبِيعُ ٱلسَّمْنَ وَٱلْعَسَلَ وَكَانَ يَأْتِيهِ فِي كُلِّ يَوْمٍ مِنَ ٱلسَّمْنِ وَالْعَسَلِ
- kāna lahu rizqun min ṭaʕāmin waʔudmin min ʕindi tājirin yabīʕu s-samna wal-ʕasala wakāna yaʔtīhi fī kulli yawmin mina s-samni wa-l-ʕasali
- He had an allowance of food and condiment from a merchant who bought butter and honey and brought him butter and honey each day.
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun أُدْم (ʔudm)
Noun
[edit]أُدُم • (ʔudum) pl
Noun
[edit]أُدُم • (ʔudum) pl
Noun
[edit]أَدَم • (ʔadam) m (collective, singulative أَدَمَة f (ʔadama)) (obsolete)
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun أَدَم (ʔadam)
Collective | basic collective triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَدَم ʔadam |
الْأَدَم al-ʔadam |
أَدَم ʔadam |
Nominative | أَدَمٌ ʔadamun |
الْأَدَمُ al-ʔadamu |
أَدَمُ ʔadamu |
Accusative | أَدَمًا ʔadaman |
الْأَدَمَ al-ʔadama |
أَدَمَ ʔadama |
Genitive | أَدَمٍ ʔadamin |
الْأَدَمِ al-ʔadami |
أَدَمِ ʔadami |
Singulative | singulative triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَدَمَة ʔadama |
الْأَدَمَة al-ʔadama |
أَدَمَة ʔadamat |
Nominative | أَدَمَةٌ ʔadamatun |
الْأَدَمَةُ al-ʔadamatu |
أَدَمَةُ ʔadamatu |
Accusative | أَدَمَةً ʔadamatan |
الْأَدَمَةَ al-ʔadamata |
أَدَمَةَ ʔadamata |
Genitive | أَدَمَةٍ ʔadamatin |
الْأَدَمَةِ al-ʔadamati |
أَدَمَةِ ʔadamati |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | أَدَمَتَيْن ʔadamatayn |
الْأَدَمَتَيْن al-ʔadamatayn |
أَدَمَتَيْ ʔadamatay |
Nominative | أَدَمَتَانِ ʔadamatāni |
الْأَدَمَتَانِ al-ʔadamatāni |
أَدَمَتَا ʔadamatā |
Accusative | أَدَمَتَيْنِ ʔadamatayni |
الْأَدَمَتَيْنِ al-ʔadamatayni |
أَدَمَتَيْ ʔadamatay |
Genitive | أَدَمَتَيْنِ ʔadamatayni |
الْأَدَمَتَيْنِ al-ʔadamatayni |
أَدَمَتَيْ ʔadamatay |
Paucal (3-10) | sound feminine paucal | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَدَمَات ʔadamāt |
الْأَدَمَات al-ʔadamāt |
أَدَمَات ʔadamāt |
Nominative | أَدَمَاتٌ ʔadamātun |
الْأَدَمَاتُ al-ʔadamātu |
أَدَمَاتُ ʔadamātu |
Accusative | أَدَمَاتٍ ʔadamātin |
الْأَدَمَاتِ al-ʔadamāti |
أَدَمَاتِ ʔadamāti |
Genitive | أَدَمَاتٍ ʔadamātin |
الْأَدَمَاتِ al-ʔadamāti |
أَدَمَاتِ ʔadamāti |
Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]Etymology 3
[edit]Verb
[edit]- first-person singular non-past active indicative of دَمَّ (damma)
Verb
[edit]- first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of دَمَّ (damma)
- first-person singular non-past active jussive of دَمَّ (damma)
Verb
[edit]Verb
[edit]- first-person singular non-past passive indicative of دَمَّ (damma)
Verb
[edit]- first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of دَمَّ (damma)
- first-person singular non-past passive jussive of دَمَّ (damma)
Verb
[edit]Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ء د م
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic sound verbs by conjugation
- Arabic hamzated form-I verbs
- Arabic hamzated verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with ء as first radical
- Arabic archaic terms
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic transitive verbs
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic non-lemma forms
- Arabic noun forms
- Arabic collective nouns
- Arabic obsolete terms
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective
- Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a
- Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal
- Arabic verb forms