أرشد
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See also: ارشد
Arabic
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Causative of رَشَدَ (rašada, “to follow the right course, be orthodox”).
Verb
[edit]أَرْشَدَ • (ʔaršada) IV, non-past يُرْشِدُ (yuršidu)
- to cause to follow the right course, to lead on the right course
- to guide, to preserve from error
- to cause to hold a right belief, to cause to be orthodox
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of
أَرْشَدَ
(form-IV sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ʔiršād | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
muršid | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
muršad | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʔaršadtu |
ʔaršadta |
أَرْشَدَ ʔaršada |
ʔaršadtumā |
ʔaršadā |
ʔaršadnā |
ʔaršadtum |
ʔaršadū | |||
f | ʔaršadti |
ʔaršadat |
ʔaršadatā |
ʔaršadtunna |
ʔaršadna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُرْشِدُ ʔuršidu |
turšidu |
yuršidu |
turšidāni |
yuršidāni |
nuršidu |
turšidūna |
yuršidūna | |||
f | turšidīna |
turšidu |
turšidāni |
turšidna |
yuršidna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُرْشِدَ ʔuršida |
turšida |
yuršida |
turšidā |
yuršidā |
nuršida |
turšidū |
yuršidū | |||
f | turšidī |
turšida |
turšidā |
turšidna |
yuršidna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُرْشِدْ ʔuršid |
turšid |
yuršid |
turšidā |
yuršidā |
nuršid |
turšidū |
yuršidū | |||
f | turšidī |
turšid |
turšidā |
turšidna |
yuršidna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | أَرْشِدْ ʔaršid |
ʔaršidā |
ʔaršidū |
||||||||
f | ʔaršidī |
ʔaršidna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʔuršidtu |
ʔuršidta |
أُرْشِدَ ʔuršida |
ʔuršidtumā |
ʔuršidā |
ʔuršidnā |
ʔuršidtum |
ʔuršidū | |||
f | ʔuršidti |
ʔuršidat |
ʔuršidatā |
ʔuršidtunna |
ʔuršidna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُرْشَدُ ʔuršadu |
turšadu |
yuršadu |
turšadāni |
yuršadāni |
nuršadu |
turšadūna |
yuršadūna | |||
f | turšadīna |
turšadu |
turšadāni |
turšadna |
yuršadna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُرْشَدَ ʔuršada |
turšada |
yuršada |
turšadā |
yuršadā |
nuršada |
turšadū |
yuršadū | |||
f | turšadī |
turšada |
turšadā |
turšadna |
yuršadna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُرْشَدْ ʔuršad |
turšad |
yuršad |
turšadā |
yuršadā |
nuršad |
turšadū |
yuršadū | |||
f | turšadī |
turšad |
turšadā |
turšadna |
yuršadna |
Synonyms
[edit]- هَدَى (hadā)
Antonyms
[edit]References
[edit]- Lane, Edward William (1863) “أرشد”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[1], London: Williams & Norgate
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “أرشد”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[2], London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 2
[edit]Root |
---|
ر ش د (r-š-d) |
Elative of رَاشِد (rāšid, “sensible, reasonable; rightly guided, upright, straight; mature”) and رَشِيد (rašīd, “(same)”).
Adjective
[edit]أَرْشَد • (ʔaršad)
- elative degree of رَاشِد (rāšid), elative degree of رَشِيد (rašīd):
- more sensible, more reasonable; most sensible, most reasonable
- more rightly guided, more upright, straighter; most rightly guided, most upright, straightest
- more mature; most mature
Declension
[edit]Declension of adjective أَرْشَد (ʔaršad)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular diptote | singular unknown | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَرْشَد ʔaršad |
الْأَرْشَد al-ʔaršad |
? ? |
? ? |
Nominative | أَرْشَدُ ʔaršadu |
الْأَرْشَدُ al-ʔaršadu |
? ? |
? ? |
Accusative | أَرْشَدَ ʔaršada |
الْأَرْشَدَ al-ʔaršada |
? ? |
? ? |
Genitive | أَرْشَدَ ʔaršada |
الْأَرْشَدِ al-ʔaršadi |
? ? |
? ? |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَرْشَدَيْن ʔaršadayn |
الْأَرْشَدَيْن al-ʔaršadayn |
? ? |
? ? |
Nominative | أَرْشَدَانِ ʔaršadāni |
الْأَرْشَدَانِ al-ʔaršadāni |
? ? |
? ? |
Accusative | أَرْشَدَيْنِ ʔaršadayni |
الْأَرْشَدَيْنِ al-ʔaršadayni |
? ? |
? ? |
Genitive | أَرْشَدَيْنِ ʔaršadayni |
الْأَرْشَدَيْنِ al-ʔaršadayni |
? ? |
? ? |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
plural unknown | plural unknown | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | ? ? |
? ? |
? ? |
? ? |
Nominative | ? ? |
? ? |
? ? |
? ? |
Accusative | ? ? |
? ? |
? ? |
? ? |
Genitive | ? ? |
? ? |
? ? |
? ? |
References
[edit]- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “أرشد”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[3], London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 3
[edit]Verb
[edit]- first-person singular non-past active indicative of رَشِدَ (rašida)
Verb
[edit]- first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of رَشِدَ (rašida)
Verb
[edit]Verb
[edit]- first-person singular non-past active indicative of رَشَدَ (rašada)
Verb
[edit]- first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of رَشَدَ (rašada)
Verb
[edit]Etymology 4
[edit]Verb
[edit]أُرَشِّدُ • (ʔuraššidu) (form II)
- first-person singular non-past active indicative of رَشَّدَ (raššada)
Verb
[edit]أُرَشِّدَ • (ʔuraššida) (form II)
- first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of رَشَّدَ (raššada)
Verb
[edit]أُرَشِّدْ • (ʔuraššid) (form II)
Verb
[edit]أُرَشَّدُ • (ʔuraššadu) (form II)
- first-person singular non-past passive indicative of رَشَّدَ (raššada)
Verb
[edit]أُرَشَّدَ • (ʔuraššada) (form II)
- first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of رَشَّدَ (raššada)
Verb
[edit]أُرَشَّدْ • (ʔuraššad) (form II)
South Levantine Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ر ش د |
1 term |
Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Arabic أَرْشَدَ (ʔaršada).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]أرشد • (ʔaršad) IV (present برشد (biršed))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of أرشد (ʔaršad) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | أرشدت (ʔaršadt) | أرشدت (ʔaršadt) | أرشد (ʔaršad) | أرشدنا (ʔaršadna) | أرشدتو (ʔaršadtu) | أرشدو (ʔaršadu) | |
f | ارشدتي (ʔaršadti) | أرشدت (ʔaršadat) | ||||||
present | m | برشد (baršid) | بترشد (btiršid) | برشد (biršid) | منرشد (mniršid) | بترشدو (btiršidu) | برشدو (biršidu) | |
f | بترشدي (btiršidi) | بترشد (btiršid) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | ارشد (aršid) | ترشد (tiršid) | يرشد (yiršid) | نرشد (niršid) | ترشدو (tiršidu) | يرشدو (yiršidu) | |
f | ترشدي (tiršidi) | ترشد (tiršid) | ||||||
imperative | m | ارشد (iršid) | ارشدو (iršidu) | |||||
f | ارشدي (iršidi) |
Categories:
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-IV verbs
- Arabic sound verbs by conjugation
- Arabic sound form-IV verbs
- Arabic sound verbs
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic transitive verbs
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ر ش د
- Arabic elative adjectives
- Arabic adjectives
- Arabic adjectives with basic diptote singular
- Arabic adjectives with unknown singular
- Arabic adjectives with unknown dual
- Arabic adjectives with unknown plural
- Arabic non-lemma forms
- Arabic verb forms
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ر ش د
- South Levantine Arabic terms borrowed from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic learned borrowings from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic verbs
- South Levantine Arabic form-IV verbs