بلد
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Arabic
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Root |
---|
ب ل د (b-l-d) |
Verb
[edit]بَلُدَ • (baluda) I, non-past يَبْلُدُ (yabludu)
- to be stupid, to be dull-witted
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of
بَلُدَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun بَلَادَة)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
balāda | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
bālid | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | baludtu |
baludta |
بَلُدَ baluda |
baludtumā |
baludā |
baludnā |
baludtum |
baludū | |||
f | baludti |
baludat |
baludatā |
baludtunna |
baludna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔabludu |
tabludu |
yabludu |
tabludāni |
yabludāni |
nabludu |
tabludūna |
yabludūna | |||
f | tabludīna |
tabludu |
tabludāni |
tabludna |
yabludna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔabluda |
tabluda |
yabluda |
tabludā |
yabludā |
nabluda |
tabludū |
yabludū | |||
f | tabludī |
tabluda |
tabludā |
tabludna |
yabludna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔablud |
tablud |
yablud |
tabludā |
yabludā |
nablud |
tabludū |
yabludū | |||
f | tabludī |
tablud |
tabludā |
tabludna |
yabludna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ublud |
ubludā |
ubludū |
||||||||
f | ubludī |
ubludna |
Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]بَلَّدَ • (ballada) II, non-past يُبَلِّدُ (yuballidu)
- to acclimatize, to habituate
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of
بَلَّدَ
(form-II sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
tablīd | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
muballid | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
muballad | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | balladtu |
balladta |
بَلَّدَ ballada |
balladtumā |
balladā |
balladnā |
balladtum |
balladū | |||
f | balladti |
balladat |
balladatā |
balladtunna |
balladna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuballidu |
tuballidu |
yuballidu |
tuballidāni |
yuballidāni |
nuballidu |
tuballidūna |
yuballidūna | |||
f | tuballidīna |
tuballidu |
tuballidāni |
tuballidna |
yuballidna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuballida |
tuballida |
yuballida |
tuballidā |
yuballidā |
nuballida |
tuballidū |
yuballidū | |||
f | tuballidī |
tuballida |
tuballidā |
tuballidna |
yuballidna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuballid |
tuballid |
yuballid |
tuballidā |
yuballidā |
nuballid |
tuballidū |
yuballidū | |||
f | tuballidī |
tuballid |
tuballidā |
tuballidna |
yuballidna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | بَلِّدْ ballid |
ballidā |
ballidū |
||||||||
f | ballidī |
ballidna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | bullidtu |
bullidta |
بُلِّدَ bullida |
bullidtumā |
bullidā |
bullidnā |
bullidtum |
bullidū | |||
f | bullidti |
bullidat |
bullidatā |
bullidtunna |
bullidna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuballadu |
tuballadu |
yuballadu |
tuballadāni |
yuballadāni |
nuballadu |
tuballadūna |
yuballadūna | |||
f | tuballadīna |
tuballadu |
tuballadāni |
tuballadna |
yuballadna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuballada |
tuballada |
yuballada |
tuballadā |
yuballadā |
nuballada |
tuballadū |
yuballadū | |||
f | tuballadī |
tuballada |
tuballadā |
tuballadna |
yuballadna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuballad |
tuballad |
yuballad |
tuballadā |
yuballadā |
nuballad |
tuballadū |
yuballadū | |||
f | tuballadī |
tuballad |
tuballadā |
tuballadna |
yuballadna |
Etymology 3
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]بَلَد • (balad) m (plural بِلَاد (bilād) or بُلْدَان (buldān))
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun بَلَد (balad)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | بَلَد balad |
الْبَلَد al-balad |
بَلَد balad |
Nominative | بَلَدٌ baladun |
الْبَلَدُ al-baladu |
بَلَدُ baladu |
Accusative | بَلَدًا baladan |
الْبَلَدَ al-balada |
بَلَدَ balada |
Genitive | بَلَدٍ baladin |
الْبَلَدِ al-baladi |
بَلَدِ baladi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | بَلَدَيْن baladayn |
الْبَلَدَيْن al-baladayn |
بَلَدَيْ baladay |
Nominative | بَلَدَانِ baladāni |
الْبَلَدَانِ al-baladāni |
بَلَدَا baladā |
Accusative | بَلَدَيْنِ baladayni |
الْبَلَدَيْنِ al-baladayni |
بَلَدَيْ baladay |
Genitive | بَلَدَيْنِ baladayni |
الْبَلَدَيْنِ al-baladayni |
بَلَدَيْ baladay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | بِلَاد; بُلْدَان bilād; buldān |
الْبِلَاد; الْبُلْدَان al-bilād; al-buldān |
بِلَاد; بُلْدَان bilād; buldān |
Nominative | بِلَادٌ; بُلْدَانٌ bilādun; buldānun |
الْبِلَادُ; الْبُلْدَانُ al-bilādu; al-buldānu |
بِلَادُ; بُلْدَانُ bilādu; buldānu |
Accusative | بِلَادًا; بُلْدَانًا bilādan; buldānan |
الْبِلَادَ; الْبُلْدَانَ al-bilāda; al-buldāna |
بِلَادَ; بُلْدَانَ bilāda; buldāna |
Genitive | بِلَادٍ; بُلْدَانٍ bilādin; buldānin |
الْبِلَادِ; الْبُلْدَانِ al-bilādi; al-buldāni |
بِلَادِ; بُلْدَانِ bilādi; buldāni |
Derived terms
[edit]- بَلْدَة (balda)
- بَلَدِيّ (baladiyy)
- بَلَدِيَّة (baladiyya)
Descendants
[edit]- Maltese: belt
- → French: bled
- → Northern Kurdish: beled
- → Old Anatolian Turkish: بلد (bäläd)
- → Persian: بلد (balad)
See also
[edit]- مَدِينَة (madīna)
- قَرْيَة (qarya)
- مِصْر (miṣr)
- قَصَبَة (qaṣaba)
- رُسْتَاق (rustāq)
- كَفْر (kafr)
- حِلَّة (ḥilla)
- فَرِيق (farīq)
- ضَيْعَة (ḍayʕa)
Persian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ba.ˈlað]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [bæ.lǽd̪̥]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [bä.lǽd̪]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | balaḏ |
Dari reading? | balad |
Iranian reading? | balad |
Tajik reading? | balad |
Etymology 1
[edit]Adjective
[edit]بلد • (balad)
- knowledgeable
- adept
- فارسی بلدی؟ ― fârsi baladi? ― Do you know Persian?
Etymology 2
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic بَلَد (balad).
Noun
[edit]بلد • (balad)
Descendants
[edit]- → Azerbaijani: bələd
References
[edit]- ^ Rastorgujeva, V. S., Edelʹman, D. I. (2003) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ iranskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Iranian Languages] (in Russian), volume 2, Moscow: Vostochnaya Literatura, pages 66-7
South Levantine Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ب ل د |
2 terms |
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]بلد • (balad) f (plural بلاد (bilād))
Ushojo
[edit]Noun
[edit]بلد (bald) m
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ب ل د
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic sound verbs by conjugation
- Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Arabic sound verbs
- Arabic verbs lacking passive forms
- Arabic intransitive verbs
- Arabic form-II verbs
- Arabic sound form-II verbs
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic transitive verbs
- Arabic 2-syllable words
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- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural
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- Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian
- Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Persian lemmas
- Persian adjectives
- Persian terms with usage examples
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian nouns
- Persian terms with obsolete senses
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ب ل د
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
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- ajp:Countries
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- Ushojo lemmas
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- Ushojo masculine nouns