ريف

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Arabic

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Etymology 1

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An ancient borrowing of Egyptian r(ꜣ)-pr (temple), due to agricultural properties in Egypt, which Bedouins roamed, having been administrated by temples. The similarity to Akkadian 𒊑𒅁𒄣 (ri-ip-qu /⁠ripqu⁠/, field broken up for cultivation) is coincidental.

Noun

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رِيف (rīfm (plural أَرْيَاف (ʔaryāf))

  1. countryside, rural area, thorp land
Declension
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Derived terms
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  • رَافَ (rāfa, to approach the countryside; to abide in the village)
  • رَيَّفَ (rayyafa, to give rural character to)
  • أَرْيَفَ (ʔaryafa, to approach the countryside; to abide in the village; to abound in produce)
  • تَرَيَّفَ (tarayyafa, to approach the countryside; to abide in the village)
  • رِيفِيّ (rīfiyy, connected to the countryside)
Descendants
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  • Classical Mandaic: ࡓࡉࡐࡀ

Etymology 2

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Denominal verb of رِيف (rīf).

Verb

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رَيَّفَ (rayyafa) II, non-past يُرَيِّفُ‎ (yurayyifu)

  1. to give rural character too
Conjugation
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References

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