ग्रह
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Hindi[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Sanskrit ग्रह (graha).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
ग्रह • (grah) m (Urdu spelling گرہ)
Declension[edit]
Declension of ग्रह (masc cons-stem)
See also[edit]
- (planets of the Solar System) सौरमंडल के ग्रह (saurmaṇḍal ke grah); बुध (budh), शुक्र (śukra), पृथ्वी (pŕthvī)/धरती (dhartī), मंगल (maṅgal), बृहस्पति (bŕhaspati), शनि (śani), अरुण (aruṇ), वरुण (varuṇ)
Marathi[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Sanskrit ग्रह (graha).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
ग्रह • (grah) m
Declension[edit]
Declension of ग्रह (masc cons-stem) | |||
---|---|---|---|
direct singular |
ग्रह graha | ||
direct plural |
ग्रह graha | ||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
nominative प्रथमा |
ग्रह graha |
ग्रह graha | |
oblique सामान्यरूप |
ग्रहा grahaā |
ग्रहां- grahaān- | |
acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
ग्रहाला grahaālā |
ग्रहांना grahaānnā | |
ergative | ग्रहाने, ग्रहानं grahaāne, grahaāna |
ग्रहांनी grahaānnī | |
instrumental | ग्रहाशी grahaāśī |
ग्रहांशी grahaānśī | |
locative सप्तमी |
ग्रहात grahaāt |
ग्रहांत grahaāt | |
vocative संबोधन |
ग्रहा grahaā |
ग्रहांनो grahaānno | |
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. |
Genitive declension of ग्रह (masc cons-stem) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
ग्रहाचा grahaāċā |
ग्रहाचे grahaāċe |
ग्रहाची grahaācī |
ग्रहाच्या grahaācā |
ग्रहाचे, ग्रहाचं grahaāċe, grahaāċa |
ग्रहाची grahaācī |
ग्रहाच्या grahaācā | |
plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
ग्रहांचा grahaānċā |
ग्रहांचे grahaānċe |
ग्रहांची grahaāñcī |
ग्रहांच्या grahaāncā |
ग्रहांचे, ग्रहांचं grahaānċe, grahaānċa |
ग्रहांची grahaāñcī |
ग्रहांच्या grahaāñcā | |
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. |
References[edit]
- Berntsen, Maxine, “ग्रह”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
Nepali[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
ग्रह • (graha)
Sanskrit[edit]
Alternative scripts[edit]
Alternative scripts
- গ্ৰহ (Assamese script)
- ᬕ᭄ᬭᬳ (Balinese script)
- গ্রহ (Bengali script)
- 𑰐𑰿𑰨𑰮 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀕𑁆𑀭𑀳 (Brahmi script)
- ဂြဟ (Burmese script)
- ગ્રહ (Gujarati script)
- ਗ੍ਰਹ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌗𑍍𑌰𑌹 (Grantha script)
- ꦒꦿꦲ (Javanese script)
- 𑂏𑂹𑂩𑂯 (Kaithi script)
- ಗ್ರಹ (Kannada script)
- គ្រហ (Khmer script)
- ຄ຺ຣຫ (Lao script)
- ഗ്രഹ (Malayalam script)
- ᡤᡵᠠᡥᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘐𑘿𑘨𑘮 (Modi script)
- ᠺᠷᠠᠾᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦰𑧠𑧈𑧎 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐴 (Newa script)
- ଗ୍ରହ (Odia script)
- ꢔ꣄ꢬꢲ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆓𑇀𑆫𑆲 (Sharada script)
- 𑖐𑖿𑖨𑖮 (Siddham script)
- ග්රහ (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩞 𑪙𑩼𑪂 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚌𑚶𑚤𑚩 (Takri script)
- க்³ரஹ (Tamil script)
- గ్రహ (Telugu script)
- คฺรห (Thai script)
- གྲ་ཧ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒑𑓂𑒩𑒯 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨍𑩇𑨫𑨱 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology[edit]
From the root ग्रह् (grah, “to seize”).
Noun[edit]
ग्रह • (graha) stem, m
Declension[edit]
Masculine a-stem declension of ग्रह (graha) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | ग्रहः grahaḥ |
ग्रहौ / ग्रहा¹ grahau / grahā¹ |
ग्रहाः / ग्रहासः¹ grahāḥ / grahāsaḥ¹ |
Vocative | ग्रह graha |
ग्रहौ / ग्रहा¹ grahau / grahā¹ |
ग्रहाः / ग्रहासः¹ grahāḥ / grahāsaḥ¹ |
Accusative | ग्रहम् graham |
ग्रहौ / ग्रहा¹ grahau / grahā¹ |
ग्रहान् grahān |
Instrumental | ग्रहेण graheṇa |
ग्रहाभ्याम् grahābhyām |
ग्रहैः / ग्रहेभिः¹ grahaiḥ / grahebhiḥ¹ |
Dative | ग्रहाय grahāya |
ग्रहाभ्याम् grahābhyām |
ग्रहेभ्यः grahebhyaḥ |
Ablative | ग्रहात् grahāt |
ग्रहाभ्याम् grahābhyām |
ग्रहेभ्यः grahebhyaḥ |
Genitive | ग्रहस्य grahasya |
ग्रहयोः grahayoḥ |
ग्रहाणाम् grahāṇām |
Locative | ग्रहे grahe |
ग्रहयोः grahayoḥ |
ग्रहेषु graheṣu |
Notes |
|
Descendants[edit]
- → Bengali: গ্রহ (groho)
- → Burmese: ဂြိုဟ် (gruih)
- → Hindi: ग्रह (grah)
- → Indonesian: graha (“crocodile, catch”)
- → Kannada: ಗ್ರಹ (graha)
- → Khmer: គ្រោះ (krŭəh)
- → Malayalam: ഗ്രഹം (grahaṁ)
- → Marathi: ग्रह (graha)
- → Mon: ဂြိုဟ် (krɜ̀h)
- → Nepali: ग्रह (graha)
- → Punjabi: ਗ੍ਰਹਿ (grahi)
- → Sindhi: ग्रहु (grahu)
- → Sinhalese: ග්රහ (graha)
- → Tamil: கிரகம் (kirakam)
- → Telugu: గ్రహము (grahamu), గ్రహం (grahaṁ)
- → Thai: เคราะห์ (krɔ́)
- → Urdu: گرہ (grah)
Categories:
- Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi masculine nouns
- Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns
- hi:Planets
- Marathi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Marathi lemmas
- Marathi nouns
- Marathi nouns in Devanagari script
- Marathi masculine nouns
- mr:Geography
- Marathi nouns with declension
- Marathi nouns with phonetic respelling
- Marathi masculine consonant-stem nouns
- Nepali terms derived from Sanskrit
- Nepali terms with IPA pronunciation
- Nepali lemmas
- Nepali nouns
- ne:Astrology
- Sanskrit terms belonging to the root ग्रह्
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit masculine nouns
- Sanskrit a-stem nouns