คอก

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Thai[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Orthographic/Phonemicคอก
g ɒ k
RomanizationPaiboonkɔ̂ɔk
Royal Institutekhok
(standard) IPA(key)/kʰɔːk̚˥˩/(R)

Etymology 1[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *ɣɔːkᴰᴸ⁴ (“enclosure for animals”), from Middle Chinese 牿 (MC kowk). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨣᩕᩬᨠ, ᨤᩬᨠ, Lao ຄອກ (khǭk), Tai Dam ꪁꪮꪀ, Shan ၶွၵ်ႈ (khāuk), Tai Nüa ᥑᥩᥐ (xoak), Phake ၵွက် (khok), Ahom 𑜁𑜨𑜀𑜫 (khok). Cognate via Chinese: Saek กฺ้อก, Zhuang gog, Zuojiang Zhuang hog. Possibly doublet of คุก (kúk).

Noun[edit]

คอก • (kɔ̂ɔk)

  1. pen, enclosure, stable, stall, coop, sty, corral.
  2. prison, jail, penitentiary.

Etymology 2[edit]

Adjective[edit]

คอก • (kɔ̂ɔk)

  1. (dated) deformed, bent, bent out of shape.
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