透過
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
See also: 透过
Chinese[edit]
to penetrate; thorough; penetrating to penetrate; thorough; penetrating; to pass through; to pierce |
to cross; to go over; (experienced action marker) to cross; to go over; (experienced action marker); to pass; to celebrate; to live; to get along; excessively; too- | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (透過) | 透 | 過 | |
simp. (透过) | 透 | 过 |
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
透過
- to permeate; to go through; to reach through
Preposition[edit]
透過
Synonyms[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
透 | 過 |
とう Grade: S |
か Grade: 5 |
on’yomi |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
- penetration of light, radiation, liquid, etc.
Verb[edit]
透過する • (tōka suru) intransitive suru (stem 透過し (tōka shi), past 透過した (tōka shita))
- to penetrate
- 紫外線は衣服を透過する
- shigaisen wa ifuku o tōka suru
- ultraviolet rays penetrate clothing
- 紫外線は衣服を透過する
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of "透過する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 透過し | とうかし | tōka shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 透過し | とうかし | tōka shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 透過する | とうかする | tōka suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 透過する | とうかする | tōka suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 透過すれ | とうかすれ | tōka sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 透過せよ¹ 透過しろ² |
とうかせよ¹ とうかしろ² |
tōka seyo¹ tōka shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 透過される | とうかされる | tōka sareru | |
Causative | 透過させる 透過さす |
とうかさせる とうかさす |
tōka saseru tōka sasu | |
Potential | 透過できる | とうかできる | tōka dekiru | |
Volitional | 透過しよう | とうかしよう | tōka shiyō | |
Negative | 透過しない | とうかしない | tōka shinai | |
Negative continuative | 透過せず | とうかせず | tōka sezu | |
Formal | 透過します | とうかします | tōka shimasu | |
Perfective | 透過した | とうかした | tōka shita | |
Conjunctive | 透過して | とうかして | tōka shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 透過すれば | とうかすれば | tōka sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References[edit]
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Chinese prepositions
- Mandarin prepositions
- Cantonese prepositions
- Hokkien prepositions
- Teochew prepositions
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Taiwanese Chinese
- Hong Kong Chinese
- Macanese Chinese
- Japanese terms spelled with 透 read as とう
- Japanese terms spelled with 過 read as か
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms written with two Han script characters
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Japanese terms with usage examples