πŒΎπŒΉπŒΏπŒ·π„

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Gothic

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Etymology

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From Proto-Germanic [Term?]. Compare Old English geoht, Old High German kiioht. It is here assumed that the gender of the Gothic word was identical to that of the Old English, i.e. neuter, but the sole attested form πŒΎπŒΉπŒΏπŒ·π„πŒ° (jiuhta) (a dative singular, found in the Gothica Bononiensia) may as well point to a masculine a-stem lemma *πŒΎπŒΉπŒΏπŒ·π„πƒ (*jiuhts).

The word is related to 𐌾𐌿𐌺 (juk, β€œyoke”), with the -h- in this word being the result of PrimΓ€rberΓΌhrung.

Noun

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πŒΎπŒΉπŒΏπŒ·π„ β€’ (jiuhtn

  1. (hapax) yoked animal

Inflection

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Multiple possibilities; a neuter a-stem is here assumed (see etymology):

Neuter a-stem
Singular Plural
Nominative πŒΎπŒΉπŒΏπŒ·π„
jiuht
πŒΎπŒΉπŒΏπŒ·π„πŒ°
jiuhta
Vocative πŒΎπŒΉπŒΏπŒ·π„
jiuht
πŒΎπŒΉπŒΏπŒ·π„πŒ°
jiuhta
Accusative πŒΎπŒΉπŒΏπŒ·π„
jiuht
πŒΎπŒΉπŒΏπŒ·π„πŒ°
jiuhta
Genitive πŒΎπŒΉπŒΏπŒ·π„πŒΉπƒ
jiuhtis
πŒΎπŒΉπŒΏπŒ·π„πŒ΄
jiuhtΔ“
Dative πŒΎπŒΉπŒΏπŒ·π„πŒ°
jiuhta
πŒΎπŒΉπŒΏπŒ·π„πŒ°πŒΌ
jiuhtam

If the word was a masculine a-stem:

Masculine a-stem
Singular Plural
Nominative πŒΎπŒΉπŒΏπŒ·π„πƒ
jiuhts
πŒΎπŒΉπŒΏπŒ·π„π‰πƒ
jiuhtōs
Vocative πŒΎπŒΉπŒΏπŒ·π„
jiuht
πŒΎπŒΉπŒΏπŒ·π„π‰πƒ
jiuhtōs
Accusative πŒΎπŒΉπŒΏπŒ·π„
jiuht
πŒΎπŒΉπŒΏπŒ·π„πŒ°πŒ½πƒ
jiuhtans
Genitive πŒΎπŒΉπŒΏπŒ·π„πŒΉπƒ
jiuhtis
πŒΎπŒΉπŒΏπŒ·π„πŒ΄
jiuhtΔ“
Dative πŒΎπŒΉπŒΏπŒ·π„πŒ°
jiuhta
πŒΎπŒΉπŒΏπŒ·π„πŒ°πŒΌ
jiuhtam
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References

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  • Carla Falluomini, "Zum gotischen Fragment aus Bologna II: Berichtigungen und neue Lesungen", Zeitschrift fΓΌr deutsches Altertum und Literatur 146.3 (2017) pp. 284-294.