Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)ḱeh₃ih₂
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Proto-Indo-European[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From *(s)ḱeh₃- (“darkness, shadow”) + *-ih₂ (athematic feminine suffix).
Noun[edit]
*(s)ḱeh₃ih₂[1]
Inflection[edit]
Athematic, proterokinetic | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | |||
nominative | *(s)ḱéh₃ih₂ | ||
genitive | *(s)ḱyéh₂s | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative | *(s)ḱéh₃ih₂ | — | — |
vocative | *(s)ḱéh₃ih₂ | — | — |
accusative | *(s)ḱéh₃ih₂m̥ | — | — |
genitive | *(s)ḱyéh₂s | — | — |
ablative | *(s)ḱyéh₂s | — | — |
dative | *(s)ḱyéh₂ey | — | — |
locative | *(s)ḱyéh₂, *(s)ḱyéh₂i | — | — |
instrumental | *(s)ḱyéh₂h₁ | — | — |
Descendants[edit]
- Proto-Albanian: *skijā
- Albanian: hije (“shadow, shade; darkness”)
- Proto-Balto-Slavic:
- Proto-Hellenic:
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *śćaHyáH (“shade”) (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Tocharian: *skiya
- Tocharian B: [Term?] (skiyo, “shadow”)
References[edit]
- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “σκιά”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 1351-1352