ayak
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See also: aýak
Inupiaq[edit]
Noun[edit]
ayak
Malay[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ayak, or alternatively from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qayag.
Noun[edit]
ayak (Jawi spelling ايق, plural ayak-ayak, informal 1st possessive ayakku, 2nd possessive ayakmu, 3rd possessive ayaknya)
Verb[edit]
ayak (Jawi spelling ايق)
Derived terms[edit]
Affixed terms and other derivations
Regular affixed derivations:
- pengayak [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
- pengayakan [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + -an)
- ayakan [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
- mengayak [agent focus] (meN-)
- diayak [patient focus] (di-)
- terayak [agentless action] (teR-)
- berayak [stative / habitual] (beR-)
Descendants[edit]
- Indonesian: ayak
Further reading[edit]
- “ayak” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Turkish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Ottoman Turkish آیاق (ayak, “foot”), from earlier *aδaq, from Proto-Turkic *adak (“foot”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
ayak (definite accusative ayağı, plural ayaklar)
- (anatomy) paw, foot
- Kumsaldayız. Neden ayağında çorap var?
- We're at the beach. Why are you wearing socks?
- (literally, “Why is there sock on your foot”)
- (architecture) pillar, tower
- 2022 February 14, “1915 Çanakkale Köprüsü’nde asfaltlama çalışmaları tamamlandı”, in Hurriyet:
- Dünyanın en büyük asma köprüsü unvanına da sahip olan köprünün ayakları 318 metrelik yüksekliğiyle 18 Mart Çanakkale Deniz Zaferi’ni simgeliyor.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Declension[edit]
Inflection | ||
---|---|---|
Nominative | ayak | |
Definite accusative | ayağı | |
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | ayak | ayaklar |
Definite accusative | ayağı | ayakları |
Dative | ayağa | ayaklara |
Locative | ayakta | ayaklarda |
Ablative | ayaktan | ayaklardan |
Genitive | ayağın | ayakların |
Related terms[edit]
See also[edit]
Categories:
- Inupiaq lemmas
- Inupiaq nouns
- Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- Malay verbs
- Malay verbs without transitivity
- Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Turkish terms with audio links
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish nouns
- tr:Anatomy
- Turkish terms with usage examples
- tr:Architecture
- Turkish terms with quotations
- Turkish nouns with irregular stem
- tr:Body parts