caiseal
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Irish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Old Irish caisel, from Latin castellum. Doublet of caistéal.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
caiseal m (genitive singular caisil, nominative plural caisil)
- (ancient) stone fort
- unmortared stone wall
- boundary wall (of church, cemetery)
- ‘clamp’, built-up sods, on stack of turf
- (chess) rook, castle
- (architecture, of column) cincture
- spinning top
Declension[edit]
Declension of caiseal
Bare forms:
|
Forms with the definite article:
|
Derived terms[edit]
- An Caiseal (“Cashel, County Mayo”)
- Caiseal (“Cashel, County Tipperary”)
- caiseal tosaigh (“forecastle”)
- caiseal uchta (“breastwork”)
- caisealach (“castellated”, adjective)
- caisealta (“walled, fortified”, adjective)
- caisleán (“castle; mansion; cumulus”)
- caisligh (“castle”, transitive verb)
Descendants[edit]
- → English: cashel
See also[edit]
Chess pieces in Irish · fir fichille (layout · text) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
rí | banríon | caiseal | easpag | ridire | ceithearnach, fichillín |
Mutation[edit]
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
caiseal | chaiseal | gcaiseal |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References[edit]
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “caiseal”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “caisel”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language