gieldit

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Northern Sami

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Etymology

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Related to Finnish kieltää.

Pronunciation

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  • (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈkie̯lːtiːh(t)/

Verb

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gieldit

  1. to forbid
  2. to refuse, to decline
  3. to reject

Inflection

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Even i-stem, ld-ldd gradation
infinitive gieldit
1st sing. present gielddán
1st sing. past gīlden
infinitive gieldit action noun gieldin
present participle gieldi action inessive gieldimin
gieldime
past participle gieldán action elative gieldimis
agent participle action comitative gieldimiin
abessive gielddẹkeahttá
present indicative past indicative imperative
1st singular gielddán gīlden gīldon
2nd singular gielddát gīldet gielddẹ
3rd singular gieldá gīlddii gīldos
1st dual gīlde gīlddiime gieldu
2nd dual gieldibeahtti gīlddiide gieldi
3rd dual gieldiba gīlddiiga gīldoska
1st plural gieldit gīlddiimet gīldot
gieldut
2nd plural gieldibēhtet gīlddiidet gīldet
gieldit
3rd plural gīldet gīlde gīldoset
connegative gielddẹ gieldán gielddẹ
conditional 1 conditional 2 potential
1st singular gielddášin
gielddášedjen
gielddálin
gielddáledjen
gīlddežan
2nd singular gielddášit
gielddášedjet
gielddálit
gielddáledjet
gīlddežat
3rd singular gielddášii gielddálii gīlddeža
gīlddeš
1st dual gielddášeimme gielddáleimme gīlddežetne
2nd dual gielddášeidde gielddáleidde gīlddežeahppi
3rd dual gielddášeigga gielddáleigga gīlddežeaba
1st plural gielddášeimmet gielddáleimmet gīlddežit
gīlddežat
2nd plural gielddášeiddet gielddáleiddet gīlddežēhpet
3rd plural gielddáše
gielddášedje
gielddále
gielddáledje
gīlddežit
connegative gielddáše gielddále gīlddeš

Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland