hohkaa

Finnish

Etymology 1

From Proto-Finnic *hohkadak.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈhohkɑːˣ/, [ˈho̞hkɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -ohkɑː
• Syllabification^(key): hoh‧kaa

Verb

hohkaa

1. Alternative form of hohkata.

Conjugation

Conjugation of hohkaa (type kaikaa)

indicative
present			perfect
person	positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.	–	–	1st sing.	–	–
2nd sing.	–	–	2nd sing.	–	–
3rd sing.	hohkaa	ei hohkaa	3rd sing.	–	–
1st plur.	–	–	1st plur.	–	–
2nd plur.	–	–	2nd plur.	–	–
3rd plur.	hohkaavat	eivät hohkaa	3rd plur.	–	–
passive	–	–	passive	–	–
past			pluperfect
person	positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.	–	–	1st sing.	–	–
2nd sing.	–	–	2nd sing.	–	–
3rd sing.	–	–	3rd sing.	–	–
1st plur.	–	–	1st plur.	–	–
2nd plur.	–	–	2nd plur.	–	–
3rd plur.	–	–	3rd plur.	–	–
passive	–	–	passive	–	–
conditional
present			perfect
person	positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.	–	–	1st sing.	–	–
2nd sing.	–	–	2nd sing.	–	–
3rd sing.	hohkaisi	ei hohkaisi	3rd sing.	–	–
1st plur.	–	–	1st plur.	–	–
2nd plur.	–	–	2nd plur.	–	–
3rd plur.	hohkaisivat	eivät hohkaisi	3rd plur.	–	–
passive	–	–	passive	–	–
imperative
present			perfect
person	positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.	–	–	1st sing.	–	–
2nd sing.	–	–	2nd sing.	–	–
3rd sing.	–	–	3rd sing.	–	–
1st plur.	–	–	1st plur.	–	–
2nd plur.	–	–	2nd plur.	–	–
3rd plur.	–	–	3rd plur.	–	–
passive	–	–	passive	–	–
potential
present			perfect
person	positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.	–	–	1st sing.	–	–
2nd sing.	–	–	2nd sing.	–	–
3rd sing.	–	–	3rd sing.	–	–
1st plur.	–	–	1st plur.	–	–
2nd plur.	–	–	2nd plur.	–	–
3rd plur.	–	–	3rd plur.	–	–
passive	–	–	passive	–	–

Nominal forms
infinitive				participle
		active	passive		active	passive
I		–		present	–	–
long I2		–		past	–	–
II	inessive1	–	–	agent1, 4	–
	instructive	–	–	negative	–
III	inessive	–	–	1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. 3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details). 4) Does not exist in the case of intransitive verbs. Do not confuse with nouns formed with the -ma suffix or the 3rd infinitives.
	elative	–	–
	illative	–	–
	adessive	–	–
	abessive	–	–
	instructive	–	–
IV3		–
V		–

Derived terms

• hohka
• hohkata
• hohtaa

 

Further reading

• “hohkaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈhohkɑː/, [ˈho̞hkɑ̝ː]
• Rhymes: -ohkɑː
• Syllabification^(key): hoh‧kaa

Noun

hohkaa

1. partitive singular of hohka

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈhohkɑː/, [ˈho̞hkɑ̝ː]
• Rhymes: -ohkɑː
• Syllabification^(key): hoh‧kaa

Verb

hohkaa

1. third-person singular present indicative of hohkata

Etymology 4

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈhohkɑːˣ/, [ˈho̞hkɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -ohkɑː
• Syllabification^(key): hoh‧kaa

Verb

hohkaa

1. inflection of hohkata:
   1. present active indicative connegative
   2. second-person singular present imperative
   3. second-person singular present active imperative connegative