kurban

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Albanian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قربان (kurban).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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kurban m (plural kurbane)

  1. sacrificed livestock (religion) on Eid or other Muslim holidays or (archaic) when building a house
  2. (colloquial) sacrifice (that which is sacrificed)
    Synonyms: fli, theror
  3. (colloquial) victim (in a natural disaster)
    Synonym: viktimë

References

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  • “kurbán,~i”, in FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎[1] (in Albanian), 1980, page 922f.
  • Bufli, G., Rocchi, L. (2021) “kurban”, in A historical-etymological dictionary of Turkisms in Albanian (1555–1954), Trieste: Edizioni Università di Trieste, page 273f.
  • Mann, S. E. (1948) “kurban”, in An Historical Albanian–English Dictionary, London: Longmans, Green & Co., page 229a
  • Meyer, G. (1891) “kurbán”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch der albanesischen Sprache [Etymological Dictionary of the Albanian Language] (in German), Strasbourg: Karl J. Trübner, →DOI, page 215

Esperanto

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Adjective

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kurban

  1. accusative singular of kurba

Indonesian

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Etymology

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From Malay korban, from Arabic قُرْبَان (qurbān), from Aramaic קורבנא (qurbānā). Cognate to Hebrew קָרְבָּן (qorbān). Doublet of korban.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈkʊrban]
  • Hyphenation: kur‧ban

Noun

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kurban (first-person possessive kurbanku, second-person possessive kurbanmu, third-person possessive kurbannya)

  1. (Islam) the ritual sacrifice at Eid ul-Adha
  2. sacrifice to God, gift to God, corban
  3. victim, a living being slain and offered as a sacrifice, usually in a religious rite. (Can we verify(+) this sense?)
    Synonym: korban

Alternative forms

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Derived terms

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Further reading

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Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قربان (kurban), from Arabic قُرْبَان (qurbān).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /kǔrbaːn/
  • Hyphenation: kur‧ban

Noun

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kùrbān m (Cyrillic spelling ку̀рба̄н)

  1. victim
  2. sacrifice

Declension

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Turkish

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Etymology

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From Ottoman Turkish قربان (kurban), from Arabic قُرْبَان (qurbān).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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kurban (definite accusative kurbanı, plural kurbanlar)

  1. victim
  2. sacrifice

Declension

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Inflection
Nominative kurban
Definite accusative kurbanı
Singular Plural
Nominative kurban kurbanlar
Definite accusative kurbanı kurbanları
Dative kurbana kurbanlara
Locative kurbanda kurbanlarda
Ablative kurbandan kurbanlardan
Genitive kurbanın kurbanların