spoznavati

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /spoznǎːʋati/
• Hyphenation: spo‧zna‧va‧ti

Verb

spoznávati impf (Cyrillic spelling спозна́вати)

1. (transitive) to comprehend, conceive
2. (transitive) become aware or cognizant of; to learn

Conjugation

Conjugation of spoznavati

Infinitive: spoznavati		Present verbal adverb: spoznávajūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: spoznávānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		spoznajem	spoznaješ	spoznaje	spoznajemo	spoznajete	spoznaju
Future	Future I	spoznavat ću1 spoznavaću	spoznavat ćeš1 spoznavaćeš	spoznavat će1 spoznavaće	spoznavat ćemo1 spoznavaćemo	spoznavat ćete1 spoznavaćete	spoznavat će1 spoznavaće
	Future II	bȕdēm spoznavao2	bȕdēš spoznavao2	bȕdē spoznavao2	bȕdēmo spoznavali2	bȕdēte spoznavali2	bȕdū spoznavali2
Past	Perfect	spoznavao sam2	spoznavao si2	spoznavao je2	spoznavali smo2	spoznavali ste2	spoznavali su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam spoznavao2	bȉo si spoznavao2	bȉo je spoznavao2	bíli smo spoznavali2	bíli ste spoznavali2	bíli su spoznavali2
	Imperfect	spoznavah	spoznavaše	spoznavaše	spoznavasmo	spoznavaste	spoznavahu
Conditional I		spoznavao bih2	spoznavao bi2	spoznavao bi2	spoznavali bismo2	spoznavali biste2	spoznavali bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih spoznavao2	bȉo bi spoznavao2	bȉo bi spoznavao2	bíli bismo spoznavali2	bíli biste spoznavali2	bíli bi spoznavali2
Imperative		—	spoznaj	—	spoznajmo	spoznajte	—
Active past participle		spoznavao m / spoznavala f / spoznavalo n			spoznavali m / spoznavale f / spoznavala n
Passive past participle		spoznavan m / spoznavana f / spoznavano n			spoznavani m / spoznavane f / spoznavana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

• spòznati pf